From dia- to paramagnetic orbital susceptibility of massless fermions

We study the orbital susceptibility of multiband systems with a pair of Dirac points interpolating between honeycomb and dice lattices. Despite having the same zero-field energy spectrum, these different systems exhibit spectacular differences in their orbital magnetic response, ranging from dia- to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2014-01, Vol.112 (2), p.026402-026402, Article 026402
Hauptverfasser: Raoux, A, Morigi, M, Fuchs, J-N, Piéchon, F, Montambaux, G
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We study the orbital susceptibility of multiband systems with a pair of Dirac points interpolating between honeycomb and dice lattices. Despite having the same zero-field energy spectrum, these different systems exhibit spectacular differences in their orbital magnetic response, ranging from dia- to paramagnetism at Dirac points. We show that this striking behavior is related to a topological Berry phase varying continuously from π (graphene) to 0 (dice). The latter strongly constrains interband effects, resulting in an unusual dependence of the magnetic response also at finite doping.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.112.026402