Distribution of DTX-3 in edible and non-edible parts of Crenomytilus grayanus from the Sea of Japan

Seasonal dynamics and the distribution of dinophysistoxin-3 (DTX-3) in organs of mussel Crenomytilus grayanus, collected in 2013 in Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan, were determined. Active toxin forms (OA, DTX-1/2) concentrated in digestive glands (60–80%), whereas non-active 7-O-acyl derivatives...

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Veröffentlicht in:Toxicon (Oxford) 2015-05, Vol.98, p.1-3
Hauptverfasser: Kameneva, P.A., Imbs, A.B., Orlova, T.Yu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Seasonal dynamics and the distribution of dinophysistoxin-3 (DTX-3) in organs of mussel Crenomytilus grayanus, collected in 2013 in Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan, were determined. Active toxin forms (OA, DTX-1/2) concentrated in digestive glands (60–80%), whereas non-active 7-O-acyl derivatives (DTX-3) were more abundant in edible soft tissues (more than 80%). Possible mechanism of fast removing of DTX-3 from the digestive gland and accumulation of DTX-3 in the soft tissues is supposed. •Relative concentration of DTX-3 in organs of C. grayanus was compared.•Hepatopancreas generally contained less then 20% of DTX-3.•Edible parts of mussel contained more then 80% of DTX-3.
ISSN:0041-0101
1879-3150
DOI:10.1016/j.toxicon.2015.02.011