Mercury removal from wastewater by steamed hoof powder
Steamed Hoof Powder (SHP), size < 53µ, was observed to have high adsorption capacity for Hg(II) with >95% removal from a solution containing 100 mg/L of Hg(II) with only 0.1% (W/V) concentration of SHP. The SHP has good settling properties and gives clear and odour free effluent. Studies indic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 1999, Vol.40 (7), p.109-116 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Steamed Hoof Powder (SHP), size < 53µ, was observed to have high adsorption capacity for Hg(II) with >95% removal from a solution containing 100 mg/L of Hg(II) with only 0.1% (W/V) concentration of SHP. The SHP has good settling properties and gives clear and odour free effluent. Studies indicate that pH values between 2 and 10 have no effect on the adsorption of Hg(II) on SHP. Light metal ions like Na+, K+ , Ca2+ and Mg2+ up to concentrations of 500 mg/L and heavy metals like Cu2+, Zn2+ Cd2+, Co2+, Pb2+, Ni2+, Mn2+ Cr3+, Cr6+, Fe2+ and Fe3+ up to concentrations of 100 mg/L do not interfere with the adsorption process. Anions like sulphate, acetate and phosphate up to concentrations of 200 mg/L do not interfere. Chloride interferes in the adsorption process when Hg(II) concentration is above 9.7 mg/L. The adsorption equilibrium was established within two hours. Studies indicate that adsorption occurs on the surface sites of the adsorbent. |
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ISSN: | 0273-1223 1996-9732 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00589-2 |