Cognitive performance and poor long-term functional outcome after young stroke

Cognitive performance and poor long-term functional outcome after young stroke

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of cognitive performance on long-term functional outcome after ischemic stroke (IS) in young adults aged 18 through 50 years (young IS). METHODS:This study is part of a prospective cohort study among 277 stroke survivors with a young IS admitted to our departme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurology 2015-09, Vol.85 (9), p.776-782
Hauptverfasser: Synhaeve, Nathalie E, Schaapsmeerders, Pauline, Arntz, Renate M, Maaijwee, Noortje A.M, Rutten-Jacobs, Loes C.A, Schoonderwaldt, Henny C, Dorresteijn, Lucille D.A, de Kort, Paul L.M, van Dijk, Ewoud J, Kessels, Roy P.C, de Leeuw, Frank-Erik
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Activities of Daily Living
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Brain Ischemia - diagnosis
Brain Ischemia - psychology
Cognition Disorders - etiology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Memory, Short-Term
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Stroke - diagnosis
Stroke - psychology
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of cognitive performance on long-term functional outcome after ischemic stroke (IS) in young adults aged 18 through 50 years (young IS). METHODS:This study is part of a prospective cohort study among 277 stroke survivors with a young IS admitted to our department between January 1, 1980, and November 1, 2010. Functional outcome was assessed during follow-up between 2009 and 2012 with the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale (IADL). Extensive neuropsychological investigation was performed. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) for a poor functional outcome (mRS >2 or IADL
ISSN:0028-3878
1526-632X
DOI:10.1212/WNL.0000000000001882