Feasibility of spirometry testing in preschool children

Summary Rationale The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of obtaining acceptable and reproducible spirometry data in preschool aged children (3–5 years) by technicians without prior experience with spirometry. Methods Two technicians were trained to perform spirometry test...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric pulmonology 2016-03, Vol.51 (3), p.258-266
Hauptverfasser: Kampschmidt, Jordan C., Brooks, Edward G., Cherry, Debra C., Guajardo, Jesus R., Wood, Pamela R.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Summary Rationale The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of obtaining acceptable and reproducible spirometry data in preschool aged children (3–5 years) by technicians without prior experience with spirometry. Methods Two technicians were trained to perform spirometry testing (ndd Easy on‐PC) and to administer standardized questionnaires. Preschool aged children were enrolled from two Head Start centers and a local primary care clinic. Subjects were trained in proper spirometry technique and tested until at least two acceptable efforts were obtained or the subject no longer produced acceptable efforts. Results 200 subjects were enrolled: mean age 4.0 years (± 0.7 SD); age distribution: 51 (25.5%) 3 years old, 103 (51.5%) 4 years old, and 46 (23%) 5 years old. Fifty‐six percent male and 75% Hispanic. One hundred thirty (65%) subjects produced at least one acceptable effort on their first visit: 23 (45%) for 3 years old, 67 (65%) for 4 years old, and 40 (87%) for 5 years old. The number of acceptable efforts correlated with age (r = 0.29, P 
ISSN:8755-6863
1099-0496
DOI:10.1002/ppul.23303