Parametros de la fuente y del movimiento del suelo del terremoto de Lorca de 2011/Source and ground-motion parameters of the 2011 Lorca earthquake

113 events of the Lorca seismic series has been relocated by using Double difference algorithm and data from both temporary and permanent seismic networks. Relocations yield shallow hypocentral distribution of aftershocks with a ~5 km long, NE-SW trending, placed SW of the mainshock, suggesting a SW...

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Veröffentlicht in:Física de la tierra 2012-01, Vol.24, p.41-41
Hauptverfasser: de la Blanca, Gerardo Alguacil, Sanchez, Francisco Vidal, Stich, Daniel, Perez, Flor de Lis Mancilla, Comino, Jose Angel Lopez, Soto, Jose Morales, Bernal, Manuel Navarro
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:113 events of the Lorca seismic series has been relocated by using Double difference algorithm and data from both temporary and permanent seismic networks. Relocations yield shallow hypocentral distribution of aftershocks with a ~5 km long, NE-SW trending, placed SW of the mainshock, suggesting a SW propagating rupture along the Alhama de Murcia fault. Similar oblique reverse faulting mechanism has been obtained for three largest events. Source parameters of these three earthquakes have been estimated. Horizontal ground motion was estimated at 11 city points whose local structure was known by SPAC experiments. A set of ground motion parameters (PGA, PGV, AI, CAV, SI, SA and SV) here calculated, have higher values at these points respect to the ones at LOR station. All parameter values are also above the expected values for Euro -Mediterranean earthquakes with local intensity VIII (EMS). Nevertheless, SD values are unusually short and less than the reference ones. Higher values of the response spectra of acceleration and velocity are given for periods of less than 0.7 s, with maximum spectral acceleration at 0.15 s and velocity at 0.5 s. The elastic input energy spectrum is well connected to the shake destructiveness in each place. Equivalent velocity > 60 cm/s is found in almost all sites and > 100 cm/s (for periods 0.3 to 0.6 s) in someone. Factors such as proximity, and focal mechanism and ground response characteristics explain the high ground motion parameter values obtained in Lorca sites and show the great influence of the source and site conditions on the characteristics of strong ground motion in the vicinity of the rupture.
ISSN:0214-4557