Improvements in mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties of e-glass/epoxy composites using amino functionalized MWCNTs

The prime objective of this work is to optimize the mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties of e-glass/epoxy composites by utilizing amino-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs–NH2) through a combination of dispersion method. At first, 0.1–0.4wt.% of MWCNT–NH2 was integrated into...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composite structures 2012-07, Vol.94 (8), p.2397-2406
Hauptverfasser: Rahman, M.M., Zainuddin, S., Hosur, M.V., Malone, J.E., Salam, M.B.A., Kumar, Ashok, Jeelani, S.
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container_end_page 2406
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2397
container_title Composite structures
container_volume 94
creator Rahman, M.M.
Zainuddin, S.
Hosur, M.V.
Malone, J.E.
Salam, M.B.A.
Kumar, Ashok
Jeelani, S.
description The prime objective of this work is to optimize the mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties of e-glass/epoxy composites by utilizing amino-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs–NH2) through a combination of dispersion method. At first, 0.1–0.4wt.% of MWCNT–NH2 was integrated into SC-15 epoxy suspension using a combination of ultra-sonication and calendaring techniques. E-glass/epoxy nanocomposites were than fabricated at elevated temperature with the modified resin using hand layup and compression hot press. 3-Point flexural and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results demonstrated a linearly increasing trend in properties from 0 to 0.3wt.% loading. Micrographs of MWCNTs incorporated epoxy and e-glass/epoxy samples revealed uniform dispersion of MWCNTs in epoxy, good interfacial adhesion between CNTs and polymer, and improved interfacial bonding between fiber/matrix at 0.3wt.% loading. An improved dispersion and hence an improved crosslink interaction between MWCNT–NH2 and epoxy lead to the stronger shift of the mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties of the composites.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.03.014
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adhesive bonding
Calendaring
Crosslinking
Dispersions
E glass
Functionalized MWCNTs
Glass fiber reinforced plastics
Loads (forces)
Mechanical analysis
Mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties
Polymer matrix composites
Sonication
title Improvements in mechanical and thermo-mechanical properties of e-glass/epoxy composites using amino functionalized MWCNTs
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