Developmental features of the formation of the brain’s bioelectrical activity in children with remote consequences of a perinatal lesion of the CNS: II. EEG typology in health and mental disorders

The results of studies on the developmental EEG dynamics in children with long-term effects of perinatal CNS pathology are presented. The most common EEG types have been identified, and the differences in their distribution in normal and abnormal mental development were shown. On the basis of the results of a longitudinal study, early markers of the risk of ontogenetic deviations have been described that allow the consequences of perinatal CNS lesion to be minimized and abnormal variants of the formation of higher mental functions to be prevented.