Millimeter-Wave Spectroscopy of S sub(2)Cl sub(2): A Candidate Molecule for Measuring Ortho-Para Transition

S sub(2)Cl sub(2) is a candidate for the observation of ortho-para transition. To estimate the ortho-para mixing in a hyperfine-resolved rotational state, pure rotational transitions were measured by millimeter-wave (mm-wave) spectroscopy using two different experimental set-ups. The transitions fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 2013-01, Vol.117 (39), p.10041-10046-10041-10046
Hauptverfasser: Dehghani, Zeinab Tafti, Ota, Shinji, Mizoguchi, Asao, Kanamori, Hideto
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:S sub(2)Cl sub(2) is a candidate for the observation of ortho-para transition. To estimate the ortho-para mixing in a hyperfine-resolved rotational state, pure rotational transitions were measured by millimeter-wave (mm-wave) spectroscopy using two different experimental set-ups. The transitions from the term value around 20 K was measured with a supersonic jet and those around 200 K were measured with a dry ice cooled gas cell. Several hundred peaks were assigned for the naturally abundant S sub(2) super(35)Cl sub( 2) and S sub(2) super(35)Cl super(37)Cl isotopic species and the rotational molecular parameters including the fourth-order and sixth-order centrifugal distortion constants were determined. The hyperfine structures were partly resolved in some Q-branch transitions, which were well described with the hyperfine constants determined by FTMW spectroscopy in the centimeter-wave region. With the new rotational constants determined in our study and the previous hyperfine constants, it will be possible to obtain a more reliable ortho-para mixing ratio and to narrow down the possible candidate transitions in the mm-wave region for the observation of ortho-para transition.
ISSN:1089-5639
1520-5215
DOI:10.1021/jp400632g