Bullying victimization: A risk factor of health problems among adolescents with hearing impairment

To find bullying victimisation as a predictor of physical and psychological health problems among school-going children with hearing impairment. The co-relational cross-sectional study was conducted in Gujrat district of Pakistan's Punjab province from August 2014 to January 2015, and comprised...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2016-01, Vol.66 (1), p.13-17
Hauptverfasser: Akram, Bushra, Munawar, Asima
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description To find bullying victimisation as a predictor of physical and psychological health problems among school-going children with hearing impairment. The co-relational cross-sectional study was conducted in Gujrat district of Pakistan's Punjab province from August 2014 to January 2015, and comprised adolescents with hearing impairment. The subjects were selected through multi-stage stratified proportionate sampling from the local schools. Two standardised instruments were administered to assess the relationship between bullying and health problems. Multidimensional Peer Victimisation Scale was used for measuring bullying behaviour, while the Health Questionnaire was used to assess physical and psychological health problems. Both scales were translated into Urdu using lexicon equivalence method of translation. Of the 286 subjects, 183(64%) were boys. A significant positive relationship was found between the four components of bullying and health problems (p
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The co-relational cross-sectional study was conducted in Gujrat district of Pakistan's Punjab province from August 2014 to January 2015, and comprised adolescents with hearing impairment. The subjects were selected through multi-stage stratified proportionate sampling from the local schools. Two standardised instruments were administered to assess the relationship between bullying and health problems. Multidimensional Peer Victimisation Scale was used for measuring bullying behaviour, while the Health Questionnaire was used to assess physical and psychological health problems. Both scales were translated into Urdu using lexicon equivalence method of translation. Of the 286 subjects, 183(64%) were boys. A significant positive relationship was found between the four components of bullying and health problems (p&lt;0.05 each). Boys experienced more physical victimisation than girls (p&lt;0.05), but there was no significant difference between girls and boys in social manipulation (p&gt;0.05). Children with hearing impairment experienced bullying just like those without such an impairment. Bullying needs to be considered a significant public health issue and should be dealt with effectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0030-9982</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26712172</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Pakistan: Knowledge Bylanes</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Bullying - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Child ; Crime Victims - psychology ; Crime Victims - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health aspects ; Health Status ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Health ; Pakistan ; Persons With Hearing Impairments - psychology ; Persons With Hearing Impairments - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Risk Factors ; Schools ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Youth</subject><ispartof>Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2016-01, Vol.66 (1), p.13-17</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Knowledge Bylanes</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26712172$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akram, Bushra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munawar, Asima</creatorcontrib><title>Bullying victimization: A risk factor of health problems among adolescents with hearing impairment</title><title>Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association</title><addtitle>J Pak Med Assoc</addtitle><description>To find bullying victimisation as a predictor of physical and psychological health problems among school-going children with hearing impairment. The co-relational cross-sectional study was conducted in Gujrat district of Pakistan's Punjab province from August 2014 to January 2015, and comprised adolescents with hearing impairment. The subjects were selected through multi-stage stratified proportionate sampling from the local schools. Two standardised instruments were administered to assess the relationship between bullying and health problems. Multidimensional Peer Victimisation Scale was used for measuring bullying behaviour, while the Health Questionnaire was used to assess physical and psychological health problems. Both scales were translated into Urdu using lexicon equivalence method of translation. Of the 286 subjects, 183(64%) were boys. A significant positive relationship was found between the four components of bullying and health problems (p&lt;0.05 each). Boys experienced more physical victimisation than girls (p&lt;0.05), but there was no significant difference between girls and boys in social manipulation (p&gt;0.05). Children with hearing impairment experienced bullying just like those without such an impairment. 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Boys experienced more physical victimisation than girls (p&lt;0.05), but there was no significant difference between girls and boys in social manipulation (p&gt;0.05). Children with hearing impairment experienced bullying just like those without such an impairment. Bullying needs to be considered a significant public health issue and should be dealt with effectively.</abstract><cop>Pakistan</cop><pub>Knowledge Bylanes</pub><pmid>26712172</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Bullying - statistics & numerical data
Child
Crime Victims - psychology
Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health aspects
Health Status
Humans
Male
Mental Health
Pakistan
Persons With Hearing Impairments - psychology
Persons With Hearing Impairments - statistics & numerical data
Risk Factors
Schools
Surveys and Questionnaires
Youth
title Bullying victimization: A risk factor of health problems among adolescents with hearing impairment
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