Unconventional superconductivity at mesoscopic point contacts on the 3D Dirac semimetal Cd3As2
A superconducting phase at nanometre-scale interfaces between a pure silver mesoscopic point contact and the 3D Dirac semimetal Cd 3 As 2 is observed. Three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals 1 , 2 , 3 exist close to topological phase boundaries 4 which, in principle, should make it possible to drive...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature materials 2016-01, Vol.15 (1), p.32-37 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A superconducting phase at nanometre-scale interfaces between a pure silver mesoscopic point contact and the 3D Dirac semimetal Cd
3
As
2
is observed.
Three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals
1
,
2
,
3
exist close to topological phase boundaries
4
which, in principle, should make it possible to drive them into exotic new phases, such as topological superconductivity
5
, by breaking certain symmetries. A practical realization of this idea has, however, hitherto been lacking. Here we show that the mesoscopic point contacts between pure silver (Ag) and the 3D Dirac semimetal Cd
3
As
2
(ref.
2
) exhibit unconventional superconductivity
6
with a critical temperature (onset) greater than 6 K whereas neither Cd
3
As
2
nor Ag are superconductors. A gap amplitude of 6.5 meV is measured spectroscopically in this phase that varies weakly with temperature and survives up to a remarkably high temperature of 13 K, indicating the presence of a robust normal-state pseudogap
7
. The observations indicate the emergence of a new unconventional superconducting phase that exists in a quantum mechanically confined region under a point contact between a Dirac semimetal and a normal metal. |
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ISSN: | 1476-1122 1476-4660 |
DOI: | 10.1038/nmat4455 |