Efficient partial hydrogenation of trichloromethyl to gem-dichloromethyl groups in platinum on carbon-catalyzed system

While gem-dichloromethyl groups can be directly synthesized by the mono-dechlorination of the corresponding trichloromethyl groups, the suppression control of the over-reduction to form chloromethyl or methyl functionalities is quite difficult. We have established the efficient and widely applicable...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tetrahedron 2014-07, Vol.70 (30), p.4540-4546
Hauptverfasser: Sawama, Yoshinari, Imanishi, Takahiro, Nakatani, Ryosuke, Fujiwara, Yuta, Monguchi, Yasunari, Sajiki, Hironao
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:While gem-dichloromethyl groups can be directly synthesized by the mono-dechlorination of the corresponding trichloromethyl groups, the suppression control of the over-reduction to form chloromethyl or methyl functionalities is quite difficult. We have established the efficient and widely applicable mono-dechlorination method of the trichloromethyl groups to form the corresponding gem-dichloromethyl groups using platinum on carbon in dimethylacetamide as a specific solvent at 25 °C under a hydrogen atmosphere. The mono-dechlorination of the α,α,α-trichloromethylcarbonyl groups smoothly proceeded by the use of platinum on carbon as a catalyst in a highly chemoselective manner, while the efficient mono-dechlorination of the alkyl- and aryl-trichloromethyl groups required the combined use of Bu3SnH. [Display omitted]
ISSN:0040-4020
1464-5416
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.04.098