Fabrication and Endothelialization of Collagen-Blended Biodegradable Polymer Nanofibers: Potential Vascular Graft for Blood Vessel Tissue Engineering

Electrospun collagen-blended poly(L-lactic acid)- co -poly(∈-caprolactone) [P(LLA-CL), 70:30] nanofiber may have great potential application in tissue engineering because it mimicks the extracellular matrix (ECM) both morphologically and chemically. Blended nanofibers with various weight ratios of p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Tissue engineering 2005-09, Vol.11 (9-10), p.1574-1588
Hauptverfasser: He, Wei, Yong, Thomas, Teo, Wee Eong, Ma, Zuwei, Ramakrishna, Seeram
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1588
container_issue 9-10
container_start_page 1574
container_title Tissue engineering
container_volume 11
creator He, Wei
Yong, Thomas
Teo, Wee Eong
Ma, Zuwei
Ramakrishna, Seeram
description Electrospun collagen-blended poly(L-lactic acid)- co -poly(∈-caprolactone) [P(LLA-CL), 70:30] nanofiber may have great potential application in tissue engineering because it mimicks the extracellular matrix (ECM) both morphologically and chemically. Blended nanofibers with various weight ratios of polymer to collagen were fabricated by electrospinning. The appearance of the blended nanofibers was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The nanofibers exhibited a smooth surface and a narrow diameter distribution, with 60% of the nanofibers having diameters between 100 and 200 nm. Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy verified the existence of collagen molecules on the surface of nanofibers. Human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) were seeded onto the blended nanofibers for viability, morphogenesis, attachment, and phenotypic studies. Five characteristic endothelial cell (EC) markers, including four types of cell adhesion molecule and one EC-preferential gene (von Willebrand factor), were studied by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results showed that the collagen-blended polymer nanofibers could enhance the viability, spreading, and attachment of HCAECs and, moreover, preserve the EC phenotype. The blending electrospinning technique shows potential in refining the composition of polymer nanofibers by adding various ingredients (e.g., growth factors) according to cell types to fabricate tissue-engineering scaffold, particularly blood vessel-engineering scaffold.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/ten.2005.11.1574
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17420914</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>987984111</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-53db25064002fdd048a34408fa0ff7876ae813ff112444615f4afd912c69e6273</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNplkU9v1DAQxSMEoqVw54QsDr0leBzbSbixq_6TqpZD6dVy4vHiymsXOzm034Pvi1e7Aomexnr6zZvxvKr6CLQB2g9fZgwNo1Q0AA2Ijr-qjkGIru7lQF-XN-1k3bJuOKre5fxACymge1sdgWRikADH1e9zPSY36dnFQHQw5CyYOP9E77R3z3s5WrKO3usNhnrlMRg0ZOWiwU3SRo8eyffon7aYyI0O0boRU_5atLLdXGzIvc7T4nUiF0nbmdiYyMrHaMg95oye3LmcFyyTNy4gJhc276s3VvuMHw71pPpxfna3vqyvby-u1t-u64lLOteiNSMTVHJKmTWG8l63nNPeampt13dSYw-ttQCMcy5BWK6tGYBNckDJuvakOt37Pqb4a8E8q63LE5a_BoxLVtBxRgfgBfz8H_gQlxTKboqBkFC8-gLRPTSlmHNCqx6T2-r0pICqXV6qXETt8lIAapdXafl08F3GLZp_DYeACtDsgZ2sQ_AOy3nnv-ALxz-NjaKi</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>215612738</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Fabrication and Endothelialization of Collagen-Blended Biodegradable Polymer Nanofibers: Potential Vascular Graft for Blood Vessel Tissue Engineering</title><source>Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription</source><source>MEDLINE</source><creator>He, Wei ; Yong, Thomas ; Teo, Wee Eong ; Ma, Zuwei ; Ramakrishna, Seeram</creator><creatorcontrib>He, Wei ; Yong, Thomas ; Teo, Wee Eong ; Ma, Zuwei ; Ramakrishna, Seeram</creatorcontrib><description>Electrospun collagen-blended poly(L-lactic acid)- co -poly(∈-caprolactone) [P(LLA-CL), 70:30] nanofiber may have great potential application in tissue engineering because it mimicks the extracellular matrix (ECM) both morphologically and chemically. Blended nanofibers with various weight ratios of polymer to collagen were fabricated by electrospinning. The appearance of the blended nanofibers was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The nanofibers exhibited a smooth surface and a narrow diameter distribution, with 60% of the nanofibers having diameters between 100 and 200 nm. Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy verified the existence of collagen molecules on the surface of nanofibers. Human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) were seeded onto the blended nanofibers for viability, morphogenesis, attachment, and phenotypic studies. Five characteristic endothelial cell (EC) markers, including four types of cell adhesion molecule and one EC-preferential gene (von Willebrand factor), were studied by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results showed that the collagen-blended polymer nanofibers could enhance the viability, spreading, and attachment of HCAECs and, moreover, preserve the EC phenotype. The blending electrospinning technique shows potential in refining the composition of polymer nanofibers by adding various ingredients (e.g., growth factors) according to cell types to fabricate tissue-engineering scaffold, particularly blood vessel-engineering scaffold.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1076-3279</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-8690</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1089/ten.2005.11.1574</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16259611</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</publisher><subject>Biocompatible Materials - chemical synthesis ; Biocompatible Materials - chemistry ; Biodegradable materials ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biomimetic Materials - chemical synthesis ; Biomimetic Materials - chemistry ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis ; Cell Adhesion ; Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism ; Cell Culture Techniques ; Cell Survival ; Cells, Cultured ; Collagen - metabolism ; Coronary Vessels - cytology ; Culture Media - chemistry ; Culture Media - pharmacology ; Endothelium, Vascular - cytology ; Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects ; Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism ; Endothelium, Vascular - physiology ; Endothelium, Vascular - ultrastructure ; Gene Expression ; Humans ; Materials Testing ; Nanotechnology ; Polyesters - chemical synthesis ; Polyesters - chemistry ; Polymers ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Skin &amp; tissue grafts ; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission ; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared ; Tensile Strength ; Time Factors ; Tissue engineering ; Tissue Engineering - methods</subject><ispartof>Tissue engineering, 2005-09, Vol.11 (9-10), p.1574-1588</ispartof><rights>2005, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.</rights><rights>(©) Copyright 2005, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-53db25064002fdd048a34408fa0ff7876ae813ff112444615f4afd912c69e6273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-53db25064002fdd048a34408fa0ff7876ae813ff112444615f4afd912c69e6273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.liebertpub.com/doi/epdf/10.1089/ten.2005.11.1574$$EPDF$$P50$$Gmaryannliebert$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/ten.2005.11.1574$$EHTML$$P50$$Gmaryannliebert$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3042,21723,27924,27925,55291,55303</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16259611$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>He, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yong, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teo, Wee Eong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Zuwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramakrishna, Seeram</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication and Endothelialization of Collagen-Blended Biodegradable Polymer Nanofibers: Potential Vascular Graft for Blood Vessel Tissue Engineering</title><title>Tissue engineering</title><addtitle>Tissue Eng</addtitle><description>Electrospun collagen-blended poly(L-lactic acid)- co -poly(∈-caprolactone) [P(LLA-CL), 70:30] nanofiber may have great potential application in tissue engineering because it mimicks the extracellular matrix (ECM) both morphologically and chemically. Blended nanofibers with various weight ratios of polymer to collagen were fabricated by electrospinning. The appearance of the blended nanofibers was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The nanofibers exhibited a smooth surface and a narrow diameter distribution, with 60% of the nanofibers having diameters between 100 and 200 nm. Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy verified the existence of collagen molecules on the surface of nanofibers. Human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) were seeded onto the blended nanofibers for viability, morphogenesis, attachment, and phenotypic studies. Five characteristic endothelial cell (EC) markers, including four types of cell adhesion molecule and one EC-preferential gene (von Willebrand factor), were studied by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results showed that the collagen-blended polymer nanofibers could enhance the viability, spreading, and attachment of HCAECs and, moreover, preserve the EC phenotype. The blending electrospinning technique shows potential in refining the composition of polymer nanofibers by adding various ingredients (e.g., growth factors) according to cell types to fabricate tissue-engineering scaffold, particularly blood vessel-engineering scaffold.</description><subject>Biocompatible Materials - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Biocompatible Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Biodegradable materials</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biomimetic Materials - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Biomimetic Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Blood Vessel Prosthesis</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell Culture Techniques</subject><subject>Cell Survival</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Collagen - metabolism</subject><subject>Coronary Vessels - cytology</subject><subject>Culture Media - chemistry</subject><subject>Culture Media - pharmacology</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - cytology</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Materials Testing</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Polyesters - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Polyesters - chemistry</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Skin &amp; tissue grafts</subject><subject>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</subject><subject>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</subject><subject>Tensile Strength</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tissue engineering</subject><subject>Tissue Engineering - methods</subject><issn>1076-3279</issn><issn>1557-8690</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNplkU9v1DAQxSMEoqVw54QsDr0leBzbSbixq_6TqpZD6dVy4vHiymsXOzm034Pvi1e7Aomexnr6zZvxvKr6CLQB2g9fZgwNo1Q0AA2Ijr-qjkGIru7lQF-XN-1k3bJuOKre5fxACymge1sdgWRikADH1e9zPSY36dnFQHQw5CyYOP9E77R3z3s5WrKO3usNhnrlMRg0ZOWiwU3SRo8eyffon7aYyI0O0boRU_5atLLdXGzIvc7T4nUiF0nbmdiYyMrHaMg95oye3LmcFyyTNy4gJhc276s3VvuMHw71pPpxfna3vqyvby-u1t-u64lLOteiNSMTVHJKmTWG8l63nNPeampt13dSYw-ttQCMcy5BWK6tGYBNckDJuvakOt37Pqb4a8E8q63LE5a_BoxLVtBxRgfgBfz8H_gQlxTKboqBkFC8-gLRPTSlmHNCqx6T2-r0pICqXV6qXETt8lIAapdXafl08F3GLZp_DYeACtDsgZ2sQ_AOy3nnv-ALxz-NjaKi</recordid><startdate>20050901</startdate><enddate>20050901</enddate><creator>He, Wei</creator><creator>Yong, Thomas</creator><creator>Teo, Wee Eong</creator><creator>Ma, Zuwei</creator><creator>Ramakrishna, Seeram</creator><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050901</creationdate><title>Fabrication and Endothelialization of Collagen-Blended Biodegradable Polymer Nanofibers: Potential Vascular Graft for Blood Vessel Tissue Engineering</title><author>He, Wei ; Yong, Thomas ; Teo, Wee Eong ; Ma, Zuwei ; Ramakrishna, Seeram</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-53db25064002fdd048a34408fa0ff7876ae813ff112444615f4afd912c69e6273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Biocompatible Materials - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Biocompatible Materials - chemistry</topic><topic>Biodegradable materials</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Biomimetic Materials - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Biomimetic Materials - chemistry</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism</topic><topic>Cell Culture Techniques</topic><topic>Cell Survival</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Collagen - metabolism</topic><topic>Coronary Vessels - cytology</topic><topic>Culture Media - chemistry</topic><topic>Culture Media - pharmacology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - cytology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Materials Testing</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Polyesters - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Polyesters - chemistry</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Skin &amp; tissue grafts</topic><topic>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</topic><topic>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</topic><topic>Tensile Strength</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tissue engineering</topic><topic>Tissue Engineering - methods</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>He, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yong, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teo, Wee Eong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Zuwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramakrishna, Seeram</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Tissue engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>He, Wei</au><au>Yong, Thomas</au><au>Teo, Wee Eong</au><au>Ma, Zuwei</au><au>Ramakrishna, Seeram</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fabrication and Endothelialization of Collagen-Blended Biodegradable Polymer Nanofibers: Potential Vascular Graft for Blood Vessel Tissue Engineering</atitle><jtitle>Tissue engineering</jtitle><addtitle>Tissue Eng</addtitle><date>2005-09-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>9-10</issue><spage>1574</spage><epage>1588</epage><pages>1574-1588</pages><issn>1076-3279</issn><eissn>1557-8690</eissn><abstract>Electrospun collagen-blended poly(L-lactic acid)- co -poly(∈-caprolactone) [P(LLA-CL), 70:30] nanofiber may have great potential application in tissue engineering because it mimicks the extracellular matrix (ECM) both morphologically and chemically. Blended nanofibers with various weight ratios of polymer to collagen were fabricated by electrospinning. The appearance of the blended nanofibers was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The nanofibers exhibited a smooth surface and a narrow diameter distribution, with 60% of the nanofibers having diameters between 100 and 200 nm. Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy verified the existence of collagen molecules on the surface of nanofibers. Human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) were seeded onto the blended nanofibers for viability, morphogenesis, attachment, and phenotypic studies. Five characteristic endothelial cell (EC) markers, including four types of cell adhesion molecule and one EC-preferential gene (von Willebrand factor), were studied by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results showed that the collagen-blended polymer nanofibers could enhance the viability, spreading, and attachment of HCAECs and, moreover, preserve the EC phenotype. The blending electrospinning technique shows potential in refining the composition of polymer nanofibers by adding various ingredients (e.g., growth factors) according to cell types to fabricate tissue-engineering scaffold, particularly blood vessel-engineering scaffold.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</pub><pmid>16259611</pmid><doi>10.1089/ten.2005.11.1574</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1076-3279
ispartof Tissue engineering, 2005-09, Vol.11 (9-10), p.1574-1588
issn 1076-3279
1557-8690
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17420914
source Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription; MEDLINE
subjects Biocompatible Materials - chemical synthesis
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Biodegradable materials
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biomimetic Materials - chemical synthesis
Biomimetic Materials - chemistry
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Cell Adhesion
Cell Adhesion Molecules - metabolism
Cell Culture Techniques
Cell Survival
Cells, Cultured
Collagen - metabolism
Coronary Vessels - cytology
Culture Media - chemistry
Culture Media - pharmacology
Endothelium, Vascular - cytology
Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Endothelium, Vascular - physiology
Endothelium, Vascular - ultrastructure
Gene Expression
Humans
Materials Testing
Nanotechnology
Polyesters - chemical synthesis
Polyesters - chemistry
Polymers
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Skin & tissue grafts
Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Tensile Strength
Time Factors
Tissue engineering
Tissue Engineering - methods
title Fabrication and Endothelialization of Collagen-Blended Biodegradable Polymer Nanofibers: Potential Vascular Graft for Blood Vessel Tissue Engineering
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-06T01%3A42%3A38IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fabrication%20and%20Endothelialization%20of%20Collagen-Blended%20Biodegradable%20Polymer%20Nanofibers:%20Potential%20Vascular%20Graft%20for%20Blood%20Vessel%20Tissue%20Engineering&rft.jtitle=Tissue%20engineering&rft.au=He,%20Wei&rft.date=2005-09-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=9-10&rft.spage=1574&rft.epage=1588&rft.pages=1574-1588&rft.issn=1076-3279&rft.eissn=1557-8690&rft_id=info:doi/10.1089/ten.2005.11.1574&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E987984111%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=215612738&rft_id=info:pmid/16259611&rfr_iscdi=true