A predatory use of counterillumination by the squaloid shark, Isistius brasiliensis

A number of very unusual morphological and behavioral characteristics attributed to the cookie-cutter shark, Isistius brasiliensis, may be explained by a novel use of counterillumination. Specifically, it is proposed that a band of pigment, located beneath the jaw and bounded by ventrally directed b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental biology of fishes 1998-11, Vol.53 (3), p.267-273
1. Verfasser: WIDDER, E. A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A number of very unusual morphological and behavioral characteristics attributed to the cookie-cutter shark, Isistius brasiliensis, may be explained by a novel use of counterillumination. Specifically, it is proposed that a band of pigment, located beneath the jaw and bounded by ventrally directed bioluminescence, acts as a lure which mimics the search image of many upward-looking pelagic predators.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
ISSN:0378-1909
1573-5133
DOI:10.1023/A:1007498915860