Antifungal effects of different plant extracts and their major components of selected Aloe species

Different extracts of both fresh and dry leaves of Aloe eru A. Berger, A. vera L. Webb & Berth and A. arborescens Mill. were screened for their antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger, Cladosporium herbarum and Fusarium moniliforme. The toxicity of the isolated pure components were evaluat...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Phytotherapy research 1999-08, Vol.13 (5), p.401-407
Hauptverfasser:	Ali, Mohamed I. A., Shalaby, Nagwa M. M., Elgamal, Mohamed H. A., Mousa, Ahmed S. M.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	aleonin Aloe Aloe - chemistry Aloe species aloe-emodin antifungal activities Antifungal Agents - chemistry Antifungal Agents - pharmacology Aspergillus niger Biological and medical sciences Butanols chromatographic investigation Chromatography, Thin Layer Cladosporium herbarum Ethanol Fungi - drug effects Fusarium moniliforme General pharmacology Medical sciences Microbial Sensitivity Tests Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food Pharmacology. Drug treatments Plant Extracts - chemistry Plant Extracts - pharmacology Plants, Medicinal Solvents specific colour reagents Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet Water
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Zusammenfassung:	Different extracts of both fresh and dry leaves of Aloe eru A. Berger, A. vera L. Webb & Berth and A. arborescens Mill. were screened for their antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger, Cladosporium herbarum and Fusarium moniliforme. The toxicity of the isolated pure components were evaluated on the tested fungi. A comparative chromatographic study was performed to differentiate between natural components existing in various fractions and extracts of Aloe species and specific spray reagents were used for the detection of anthraquinones in the isolated components. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
ISSN:	0951-418X 1099-1573
DOI:	10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(199908/09)13:5<401::AID-PTR515>3.0.CO;2-K