Chitosan-Based Aerogel Membrane for Robust Oil-in-Water Emulsion Separation

Here, we demonstrate direct recovery of water from stable emulsion waste using aerogel membrane. Chitosan-based gel was transformed into highly porous aerogel membrane using bio-origin genipin as cross-linking agent. Aerogel membranes were characterized for their morphology using SEM, chemical compo...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS applied materials & interfaces 2015-11, Vol.7 (44), p.24957-24962
Hauptverfasser: Chaudhary, Jai Prakash, Vadodariya, Nilesh, Nataraj, Sanna Kotrappanavar, Meena, Ramavatar
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Here, we demonstrate direct recovery of water from stable emulsion waste using aerogel membrane. Chitosan-based gel was transformed into highly porous aerogel membrane using bio-origin genipin as cross-linking agent. Aerogel membranes were characterized for their morphology using SEM, chemical composition by FTIR and solid-UV. Further, aerogel was tested for recovery of high quality water from oil spill sample collected from ship breaking yard. High quality (with >99% purity) water was recovered with a flux rate of >600 L·m–2·h–1·bar–1. After repeated use, aerogel membranes were tested for greener disposal possibilities by biodegrading membrane in soil.
ISSN:1944-8244
1944-8252
DOI:10.1021/acsami.5b08705