Pivotal Response Treatment Parent Training for Autism: Findings from a 3-Month Follow-Up Evaluation

This study’s objective was to assess maintenance of treatment effects 3 months after completion of a 12-week Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) parent education group. Families who completed the active treatment (N = 23) were followed for an additional 12 weeks to measure changes in language and cogni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2015-09, Vol.45 (9), p.2889-2898
Hauptverfasser: Gengoux, Grace W., Berquist, Kari L., Salzman, Emma, Schapp, Salena, Phillips, Jennifer M., Frazier, Thomas W., Minjarez, Mendy B., Hardan, Antonio Y.
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container_end_page 2898
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2889
container_title Journal of autism and developmental disorders
container_volume 45
creator Gengoux, Grace W.
Berquist, Kari L.
Salzman, Emma
Schapp, Salena
Phillips, Jennifer M.
Frazier, Thomas W.
Minjarez, Mendy B.
Hardan, Antonio Y.
description This study’s objective was to assess maintenance of treatment effects 3 months after completion of a 12-week Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) parent education group. Families who completed the active treatment (N = 23) were followed for an additional 12 weeks to measure changes in language and cognitive skills. Results indicated a significant improvement in frequency of functional utterances, with maintenance at 3-month follow-up [F(2, 21): 5.9, p  = .009]. Children also made significant gains on the Vineland Communication Domain Standard Score [F(2, 12):11.74, p  = .001] and the Mullen Scales of Early Learning Composite score [F(1, 20) = 5.43, p  = .03]. These results suggest that a brief PRT parent group intervention can lead to improvements in language and cognitive functioning that are maintained 12 weeks post treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10803-015-2452-3
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Education Source; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Applied Behavior Analysis
Autism
Autistic Disorder - psychology
Behavior Patterns
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Care and treatment
Child
Child and School Psychology
Cognition
Cognitive Ability
Cognitive Development
Female
Humans
Improvement
Intervention
Language
Language Skills
Male
Motor Development
Mullen Scales of Early Learning
Neurosciences
Original Paper
Outcomes of Treatment
Parent Education
Parents
Parents - education
Pediatrics
Psychology
Public Health
Scores
Teaching Methods
Thinking Skills
Training
Young Children
title Pivotal Response Treatment Parent Training for Autism: Findings from a 3-Month Follow-Up Evaluation
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