Severe acute pancreatitis in the community: confusion reigns

Abstract Background The management of acute pancreatitis (AP) has evolved through enhanced understanding of the disease. Despite several evidence-based practice guidelines for AP, our hypothesis is that many hospitals still use historical treatments rather than adhere to the current guidelines, whic...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of surgical research 2015-11, Vol.199 (1), p.44-50
Hauptverfasser: Dua, Monica M., MD, Worhunsky, David J., MD, Tran, Thuy B., MD, Rumma, Rowza T., BS, Poultsides, George A., MD, Norton, Jeffrey A., MD, Park, Walter G., MD, Visser, Brendan C., MD
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract Background The management of acute pancreatitis (AP) has evolved through enhanced understanding of the disease. Despite several evidence-based practice guidelines for AP, our hypothesis is that many hospitals still use historical treatments rather than adhere to the current guidelines, which have demonstrated shorter hospital stays, decreased infectious complications, decreased morbidity, and decreased mortality. Materials and methods Seventy-eight patients transferred to our institution with AP from 2010–2014 were retrospectively studied to compare pretransfer versus posttransfer adherence to current practice guidelines. Primary measures included use of antibiotics (abx), enteral nutrition, drainage of asymptomatic pseudocysts, and interventions for necrosis in the early phase (
ISSN:0022-4804
1095-8673
DOI:10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.054