Biodegradation of the neonicotinoid insecticide thiamethoxam by the nitrogen-fixing and plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterium Ensifer adhaerens strain TMX-23

Thiamethoxam (THIA), a second generation neonicotinoid insecticide in the thianicotinyl subclass, is used worldwide. Environmental studies revealed that microbial degradation is the major mode of removal of this pesticide from soil. However, microbial transformation of THIA is poorly understood. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Applied microbiology and biotechnology 2013-05, Vol.97 (9), p.4065-4074
Hauptverfasser:	Zhou, Guang-can, Wang, Ying, Zhai, Shan, Ge, Feng, Liu, Zhong-hua, Dai, Yi-jun, Yuan, Sheng, Hou, Jun-yi
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abiotic stress Acetic acid Acids Analysis Applied Microbial and Cell Physiology Bacteria Biodegradation Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Calothrix Chemical contaminants Chromatography Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Cyanobacteria Degradation Ensifer adhaerens Environmental monitoring Environmental studies Fixation Genes Genomes Genomics Glycine max Glycine max - growth & development Glycine max - microbiology Insecticides Insecticides - metabolism Life Sciences Liquid chromatography Mass Spectrometry Metabolism Metabolites Microbial degradation Microbial Genetics and Genomics Microbiology Microorganisms Neonicotinoids Nitro Compounds - metabolism Nitrogen Nitrogen - metabolism Nitrogen dioxide Nitrogen fixation Nitrogen Fixation - physiology Oxazines - metabolism Pesticides Physiological aspects Plant growth Rhizobiaceae - metabolism Rhizobiaceae - physiology Rhizobium Rhizosphere Ribosomal DNA Seed germination Seeds Sodium chloride Soil (material) Soil contamination Soybeans Studies Thiamethoxam Thiazoles - metabolism Transformations Urea
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