Alginate–hyaluronan composite hydrogels accelerate wound healing process
•Alginate/Hyaluronan composite hydrogels for wound dressing are proposed.•Hyaluronan at different concentrations does not interfere with internal gelation process.•Hyaluronan-containing hydrogels promote healing in Ad-MSC or HaCaT cell cultures as well as in a rat model of excised wound.•Alginate/Hy...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Carbohydrate polymers 2015-10, Vol.131, p.407-414 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Alginate/Hyaluronan composite hydrogels for wound dressing are proposed.•Hyaluronan at different concentrations does not interfere with internal gelation process.•Hyaluronan-containing hydrogels promote healing in Ad-MSC or HaCaT cell cultures as well as in a rat model of excised wound.•Alginate/Hyaluronan biofunctional hydrogels turn to be a versatile platform to translate in a clinical setting.
In this paper we propose polysaccharide hydrogels combining alginate (ALG) and hyaluronan (HA) as biofunctional platform for dermal wound repair. Hydrogels produced by internal gelation were homogeneous and easy to handle. Rheological evaluation of gelation kinetics of ALG/HA mixtures at different ratios allowed understanding the HA effect on ALG cross-linking process. Disk-shaped hydrogels, at different ALG/HA ratio, were characterized for morphology, homogeneity and mechanical properties. Results suggest that, although the presence of HA does significantly slow down gelation kinetics, the concentration of cross-links reached at the end of gelation is scarcely affected. The in vitro activity of ALG/HA dressings was tested on adipose derived multipotent adult stem cells (Ad-MSC) and an immortalized keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT). Hydrogels did not interfere with cell viability in both cells lines, but significantly promoted gap closure in a scratch assay at early (1 day) and late (5 days) stages as compared to hydrogels made of ALG alone (p |
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ISSN: | 0144-8617 1879-1344 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.05.081 |