Stereodivergent Synthesis of Arylcyclopropylamines by Sequential CH Borylation and Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling

A step‐economical and stereodivergent synthesis of privileged 2‐arylcyclopropylamines (ACPAs) through a C(sp3)H borylation and Suzuki–Miyaura coupling sequence has been developed. The iridium‐catalyzed CH borylation of N‐cyclopropylpivalamide proceeds with cis selectivity. The subsequent B‐cyclopr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2015-01, Vol.54 (3), p.846-851
Hauptverfasser: Miyamura, Shin, Araki, Misaho, Suzuki, Takayoshi, Yamaguchi, Junichiro, Itami, Kenichiro
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A step‐economical and stereodivergent synthesis of privileged 2‐arylcyclopropylamines (ACPAs) through a C(sp3)H borylation and Suzuki–Miyaura coupling sequence has been developed. The iridium‐catalyzed CH borylation of N‐cyclopropylpivalamide proceeds with cis selectivity. The subsequent B‐cyclopropyl Suzuki–Miyaura coupling catalyzed by [PdCl2(dppf)]/Ag2O proceeds with retention of configuration at the carbon center bearing the Bpin group, while epimerization at the nitrogen‐bound carbon atoms of both the starting materials and products is observed under the reaction conditions. This epimerization is, however, suppressed in the presence of O2. The present new ACPA synthesis results in not only a significant reduction in the steps required for making ACPA derivatives, but also the ability to access either isomer (cis or trans) by simply changing the atmosphere (N2 or O2) in the coupling stage. All about atmosphere: A step‐economical synthesis of 2‐arylcyclopropylamines through the title sequence has been developed. The iridium‐catalyzed CH borylation proceeds with cis selectivity, and the subsequent Suzuki–Miyaura coupling proceeds with retention of configuration at the carbon center bearing the Bpin group, and epimerization at the nitrogen‐bound carbon atoms. Either isomer (cis or trans) can be accessed by simply changing the atmosphere (N2 or O2).
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.201409186