Vanishing edge currents in non- p -wave topological chiral superconductors

The edge currents of two-dimensional topological chiral superconductors with nonzero Cooper pair angular momentum-e.g., chiral p-, d-, and f-wave superconductivity-are studied. Bogoliubov-de Gennes and Ginzburg-Landau calculations are used to show that in the continuum limit, only chiral p-wave stat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2014-12, Vol.90 (22), Article 224519
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Wen, Taylor, Edward, Kallin, Catherine
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The edge currents of two-dimensional topological chiral superconductors with nonzero Cooper pair angular momentum-e.g., chiral p-, d-, and f-wave superconductivity-are studied. Bogoliubov-de Gennes and Ginzburg-Landau calculations are used to show that in the continuum limit, only chiral p-wave states have a nonzero edge current. Outside this limit, when lattice effects become important, edge currents in non-p-wave superconductors are comparatively smaller, but can be nonzero. Using Ginzburg-Landau theory, a simple criterion is derived for when edge currents vanish for non-p-wave chiral superconductivity on a lattice. The implications of our results for putative chiral superconductors such as Sr sub(2)RuO sub(4) and UPt sub(3) are discussed.
ISSN:1098-0121
1550-235X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.224519