A Lightweight Polymer Solar Cell Textile that Functions when Illuminated from Either Side

An all‐solid‐state, lightweight, flexible, and wearable polymer solar cell (PSC) textile with reasonable photovoltaic performance has been developed. A metal textile electrode made from micrometer‐sized metal wires is used as the cathode, and the surfaces of the metal wires are dip‐coated with the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2014-10, Vol.53 (43), p.11571-11574
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhitao, Li, Xueyi, Guan, Guozhen, Pan, Shaowu, Zhu, Zhengju, Ren, Dayong, Peng, Huisheng
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:An all‐solid‐state, lightweight, flexible, and wearable polymer solar cell (PSC) textile with reasonable photovoltaic performance has been developed. A metal textile electrode made from micrometer‐sized metal wires is used as the cathode, and the surfaces of the metal wires are dip‐coated with the photoactive layers. Two ultrathin, transparent, and aligned carbon nanotube sheets that exhibit remarkable electronic and mechanical properties were coated onto the modified metal textile at both sides as the anode to produce the desired PSC textile. Because of the designed sandwich structure, the PSC textile displays the same energy conversion efficiencies regardless of which side it is irradiated from. As expected, the PSC textiles are highly flexible, and their energy conversion efficiencies varied by less than 3 % after bending for more than 200 cycles. The PSC textile shows an areal density (5.9 mg cm−2) that is lower than that of flexible film‐based PSCs (31.3 mg cm−2). A polymer solar cell textile has been developed by sandwiching a metal textile electrode between two ultrathin, transparent, and conducting carbon nanotube sheets. Because of its unique structure, the resulting solar cell textile shows the same energy conversion efficiency regardless of which side it is irradiated from. Furthermore, its energy conversion efficiencies were maintained even after 200 bending cycles.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.201407688