Construction of Quaternary Stereogenic Carbon Centers through Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Cross-Coupling with Alkylboranes
A combination of an in situ generated chiral CuI/DTBM‐MeO‐BIPHEP catalyst system and EtOK enabled the enantioselective SN2′‐type allylic cross‐coupling between alkylborane reagents and γ,γ‐disubstituted primary allyl chlorides with enantiocontrol at a useful level. The reaction generates a stereogen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2014-05, Vol.53 (19), p.4954-4958 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A combination of an in situ generated chiral CuI/DTBM‐MeO‐BIPHEP catalyst system and EtOK enabled the enantioselective SN2′‐type allylic cross‐coupling between alkylborane reagents and γ,γ‐disubstituted primary allyl chlorides with enantiocontrol at a useful level. The reaction generates a stereogenic quaternary carbon center having three sp3‐alkyl groups and a vinyl group. This protocol allowed the use of terminal alkenes as nucleophile precursors, thus representing a formal reductive allylic cross‐coupling of terminal alkenes. A reaction pathway involving addition/elimination of a neutral alkylcopper(I) species with the allyl chloride substrate is proposed.
The SN2′‐type: A combination of a chiral CuI/L* catalyst system and EtOK enabled the enantioselective SN2′‐type allylic cross‐coupling between alkylboranes and γ,γ‐disubstituted primary allyl chlorides. The reaction generates quaternary carbon stereogenic centers bearing three sp3‐alkyl groups and a vinyl group. A reaction pathway involving addition/elimination of a neutral alkylcopper(I) species is proposed. |
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ISSN: | 1433-7851 1521-3773 |
DOI: | 10.1002/anie.201402386 |