Rotational motion of a magnetic vortex in a circular disk induced by injection of an electric current through an off-centered point contact

The dynamics of a magnetic vortex in a circular disk with an off-centered point contact is theoretically studied based on Thiele's equation and two-vortices model. It is shown that the steady-state rotational motion of a vortex core is induced by an electric current, and the threshold current o...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2014-12, Vol.90 (21), Article 214437
Hauptverfasser: Tsukahara, Hiroshi, Imamura, Hiroshi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The dynamics of a magnetic vortex in a circular disk with an off-centered point contact is theoretically studied based on Thiele's equation and two-vortices model. It is shown that the steady-state rotational motion of a vortex core is induced by an electric current, and the threshold current of this rotational motion increases as the distance between the point contact and the center of the disk increases. The increase rate of the threshold current depends on the curling of the vortex because the Oersted field acts as an attractive or repulsive force between the vortex core and the point contact, depending on the curling of the vortex.
ISSN:1098-0121
1550-235X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.214437