Resin cement to indirect composite resin bonding: Effect of various surface treatments

Summary Debonding at the composite‐adhesive interface is a major problem for indirect composite restorations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bond strength (BS) of an indirect composite resin after various surface treatments (air‐abrasion with Al2O3, phosphoric acid‐etchig and different ap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scanning 2015-03, Vol.37 (2), p.89-94
Hauptverfasser: Kirmali, Omer, Barutcugil, Cagatay, Harorli, Osman, Kapdan, Alper, Er, Kursat
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 89
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creator Kirmali, Omer
Barutcugil, Cagatay
Harorli, Osman
Kapdan, Alper
Er, Kursat
description Summary Debonding at the composite‐adhesive interface is a major problem for indirect composite restorations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bond strength (BS) of an indirect composite resin after various surface treatments (air‐abrasion with Al2O3, phosphoric acid‐etchig and different applications of NdYAG laser irradiations). Fifty composite disks were subjected to secondary curing to complete polymerization and randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 10) including Group 1, untreated (control); Group 2, phosphoric acid‐etched; Group 3, air‐abrasion with Al2O3; Group 4, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with non‐contact and Group 5, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with contact. They were then bonded to resin cement and shear BS was determined in a universal testing device at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey post‐hoc tests were used to analyze the BS values. The highest BS value was observed in Group 4 and followed by Group 3. Tukey test showed that there was no statistical difference between Group1, 2 and 5. Furthermore, differences in BSs between Group 4 and the other groups except Group 3 were significant (p 
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The aim of this study was to evaluate the bond strength (BS) of an indirect composite resin after various surface treatments (air‐abrasion with Al2O3, phosphoric acid‐etchig and different applications of NdYAG laser irradiations). Fifty composite disks were subjected to secondary curing to complete polymerization and randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 10) including Group 1, untreated (control); Group 2, phosphoric acid‐etched; Group 3, air‐abrasion with Al2O3; Group 4, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with non‐contact and Group 5, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with contact. They were then bonded to resin cement and shear BS was determined in a universal testing device at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey post‐hoc tests were used to analyze the BS values. The highest BS value was observed in Group 4 and followed by Group 3. Tukey test showed that there was no statistical difference between Group1, 2 and 5. Furthermore, differences in BSs between Group 4 and the other groups except Group 3 were significant (p &lt; 0.05) and also there were significant differences in BSs between Group 3 to 1 and Group 3 to 2 (p &lt; 0.05). This study reveals that air‐abrasion with Al2O3 and Nd:YAG laser irradiation with non‐contact provided a significant increase in BS between indirect composite and resin cement. 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The aim of this study was to evaluate the bond strength (BS) of an indirect composite resin after various surface treatments (air‐abrasion with Al2O3, phosphoric acid‐etchig and different applications of NdYAG laser irradiations). Fifty composite disks were subjected to secondary curing to complete polymerization and randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 10) including Group 1, untreated (control); Group 2, phosphoric acid‐etched; Group 3, air‐abrasion with Al2O3; Group 4, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with non‐contact and Group 5, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with contact. They were then bonded to resin cement and shear BS was determined in a universal testing device at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey post‐hoc tests were used to analyze the BS values. The highest BS value was observed in Group 4 and followed by Group 3. Tukey test showed that there was no statistical difference between Group1, 2 and 5. Furthermore, differences in BSs between Group 4 and the other groups except Group 3 were significant (p &lt; 0.05) and also there were significant differences in BSs between Group 3 to 1 and Group 3 to 2 (p &lt; 0.05). This study reveals that air‐abrasion with Al2O3 and Nd:YAG laser irradiation with non‐contact provided a significant increase in BS between indirect composite and resin cement. 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The aim of this study was to evaluate the bond strength (BS) of an indirect composite resin after various surface treatments (air‐abrasion with Al2O3, phosphoric acid‐etchig and different applications of NdYAG laser irradiations). Fifty composite disks were subjected to secondary curing to complete polymerization and randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 10) including Group 1, untreated (control); Group 2, phosphoric acid‐etched; Group 3, air‐abrasion with Al2O3; Group 4, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with non‐contact and Group 5, Nd:YAG laser irradiated with contact. They were then bonded to resin cement and shear BS was determined in a universal testing device at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey post‐hoc tests were used to analyze the BS values. The highest BS value was observed in Group 4 and followed by Group 3. Tukey test showed that there was no statistical difference between Group1, 2 and 5. Furthermore, differences in BSs between Group 4 and the other groups except Group 3 were significant (p &lt; 0.05) and also there were significant differences in BSs between Group 3 to 1 and Group 3 to 2 (p &lt; 0.05). This study reveals that air‐abrasion with Al2O3 and Nd:YAG laser irradiation with non‐contact provided a significant increase in BS between indirect composite and resin cement. SCANNING 37:89–94, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25488400</pmid><doi>10.1002/sca.21183</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aluminum oxide
Analysis of variance
Biostatistics
bond strength
Cements
Chemical Phenomena
Composite Resins - chemistry
Dental Etching - methods
Humans
indirect composite resin
Irradiation
Lasers
Nd:YAG laser
Polymers
Resin Cements - chemistry
Resins
Scanning
SEM
Surface Properties
Surface treatment
title Resin cement to indirect composite resin bonding: Effect of various surface treatments
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