Modified Kitagawa–Takahashi diagram accounting for finite notch depths

•A 3-dimensional KT-diagram for notched components is proposed.•The diagram considers crack closure effects and influence of Initial notch depth.•The modified KT-diagram can estimate the allowable crack extension from a notch. The Kitagawa–Takahashi diagram in its commonly used form allows to predic...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of fatigue 2015-01, Vol.70, p.503-509
Hauptverfasser: Maierhofer, J., Gänser, H.-P., Pippan, R.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•A 3-dimensional KT-diagram for notched components is proposed.•The diagram considers crack closure effects and influence of Initial notch depth.•The modified KT-diagram can estimate the allowable crack extension from a notch. The Kitagawa–Takahashi diagram in its commonly used form allows to predict, for cracks of given length and stress range, the allowable stress range for infinite life. However, caution is advised if a crack emanates not directly from the plane surface but from a sharp, crack-like notch instead. In this contribution, it is shown that taking the crack length equal to the total flaw depth (sum of notch depth and crack length) gives non-conservative results. Based on a simple mechanical model, a 3-dimensional Kitagawa–Takahashi diagram considering the build-up of crack growth resistance as well as the influence of the notch depth is developed. Comparison of model predictions and experimental results shows good agreement.
ISSN:0142-1123
1879-3452
DOI:10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.07.007