Environmental and economic effects of reducing pesticide use in agriculture

Pesticides cause serious damage to agricultural and natural ecosystems. Thus, there is a need to curtail pesticide use and reduce the environmental impacts of pesticides. This study confirms that it should be possible to reduce pesticide use in the US by 50% without any decrease in crop yields or ch...

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Veröffentlicht in:Agriculture, ecosystems & environment ecosystems & environment, 1993-09, Vol.46 (1), p.273-288
Hauptverfasser: Pimentel, David, McLaughlin, Lori, Zepp, Andrew, Lakitan, Benyamin, Kraus, Tamara, Kleinman, Peter, Vancini, Fabius, Roach, W.John, Graap, Ellen, Keeton, William S., Selig, Gabe
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Pesticides cause serious damage to agricultural and natural ecosystems. Thus, there is a need to curtail pesticide use and reduce the environmental impacts of pesticides. This study confirms that it should be possible to reduce pesticide use in the US by 50% without any decrease in crop yields or change in ‘cosmetic standards’. The estimated increase in food costs would be only 0.6%. This increased cost, however, does not take into account the environmental and public benefits of reducing pesticide use by 50%.
ISSN:0167-8809
1873-2305
DOI:10.1016/0167-8809(93)90030-S