Relaxation time and impurity effects on linear and nonlinear refractive index changes in (In,Ga)N–GaN spherical QD

By means of a combination of Quantum Genetic Algorithm and Hartree–Fock–Roothaan method, the changes in linear, third-order nonlinear and total refractive index associated with intra-conduction band transition are investigated with and without shallow-donor impurity in wurtzite (In,Ga)N–GaN spherica...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica. B, Condensed matter Condensed matter, 2014-10, Vol.450, p.21-24
Hauptverfasser: El Ghazi, Haddou, Jorio, Anouar
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description By means of a combination of Quantum Genetic Algorithm and Hartree–Fock–Roothaan method, the changes in linear, third-order nonlinear and total refractive index associated with intra-conduction band transition are investigated with and without shallow-donor impurity in wurtzite (In,Ga)N–GaN spherical quantum dot. For both cases with and without impurity, the calculation is performed within the framework of single band effective-mass and parabolic band approximations. Impurity׳s position and relaxation time effects are investigated. It is found that the modulation of the refractive index changes, suitable for good performance optical modulators and various infra-red optical device applications can be easily obtained by tailoring the relaxation time and the position of the impurity.
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects (In,Ga)N
Approximation
Condensed matter
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
Impurities
Modulation
Nonlinearity
Optical properties
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
Physics
Quantum dots
Refractive index
Refractivity
Relaxation time
SQD
title Relaxation time and impurity effects on linear and nonlinear refractive index changes in (In,Ga)N–GaN spherical QD
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