UV–vis absorption shift of mixed valance state tungstate oxide: Ca0.72La0.28WO4
CaWO4 and Ca0.72La0.28WO4 samples were synthesized via mild hydrothermal method at 180°C. Composition, phase purity, morphology and W element binding energy were characterized by induced couple plasma atomic emission spectrum (ICP-AES), powder x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (S...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials letters 2015-03, Vol.143, p.212-214 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | CaWO4 and Ca0.72La0.28WO4 samples were synthesized via mild hydrothermal method at 180°C. Composition, phase purity, morphology and W element binding energy were characterized by induced couple plasma atomic emission spectrum (ICP-AES), powder x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). UV–vis absorption spectroscopy shows absorption peak shift due to La3+ doping, which induced to the presence of mixed valence states of W5+ and W6+ in scheelite-type structure compound. Hence, blue shift of UV–vis absorption from 350nm to 405nm was observed in La3+-doped calcium tungstate.
•Large size cation of La3+ doped CaWO4 was prepared with sodium borohydride rolling the play of reducing agent.•The W in Ca0.7La0.3WO4 showed mixed valence of W5+ and W6+.•The round sphere shape of the samples was in agreement to nanoparticles.•Ca0.7La0.3WO4 showed a blue shift in the UV–vis absorption spectroscopy data compared to the CaWO4 matrix. |
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ISSN: | 0167-577X 1873-4979 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.12.115 |