Comparison of organochlorine pesticides and PCB residues among hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) and green (Chelonia mydas) turtles in the Yucatan Peninsula and their maternal transfer

•OC and PCB for nesting green and hawksbill turtles and viable eggs are reported.•Blood concentrations do not differ between the two species but eggs concentrations do.•Lindane concentrations of hawksbills mothers and her eggs show a negative relationship.•A negative correlation exists between mothe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine pollution bulletin 2015-02, Vol.91 (1), p.139-148
Hauptverfasser: García-Besné, Gabriela, Valdespino, Carolina, Rendón-von Osten, Jaime
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•OC and PCB for nesting green and hawksbill turtles and viable eggs are reported.•Blood concentrations do not differ between the two species but eggs concentrations do.•Lindane concentrations of hawksbills mothers and her eggs show a negative relationship.•A negative correlation exists between mother size and eggs POPs concentrations. Organochlorine pesticides and PCB (POPs) concentrations were determined in the blood and eggs of green and hawksbill turtles. We compared concentrations between species, analyzed the relationship between turtle size and the POPs concentrations and the relationship between the concentrations in the blood of the nesting turtles and their eggs. We expected higher concentrations in the hawksbill turtle because of its higher trophic level, but concentrations were not higher in all the cases. Significant differences were found in δ-HCH blood concentrations. Lindane, heptachlor epoxide and PCB 101 concentrations were significantly higher in the hawksbill eggs. The relationship between the size of the turtles and the POP concentrations in the eggs of the hawksbills showed a negative correlation. No correlation was found between the size of the female and concentrations in the blood. In eggs, only the hawksbill turtles exhibited negative correlation in the concentration of mirex and PCB 44 and size.
ISSN:0025-326X
1879-3363
DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.12.015