Young green turtles, Chelonia mydas, exposed to plastic in a frontal area of the SW Atlantic

•Anthropogenic debris ingestion represents an important threat to marine turtles.•We report occurrence of plastic ingestion by Chelonia mydas in a neritic frontal area.•Frontal accumulated plastic and core foraging areas of turtles overlap widely.•Exposure results in ingestion, as shown by plastics...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine pollution bulletin 2014-01, Vol.78 (1-2), p.56-62
Hauptverfasser: González Carman, Victoria, Acha, E. Marcelo, Maxwell, Sara M., Albareda, Diego, Campagna, Claudio, Mianzan, Hermes
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Anthropogenic debris ingestion represents an important threat to marine turtles.•We report occurrence of plastic ingestion by Chelonia mydas in a neritic frontal area.•Frontal accumulated plastic and core foraging areas of turtles overlap widely.•Exposure results in ingestion, as shown by plastics found in digestive tracts.•The Río de la Plata is an area of conservation concern for young green turtles. Ingestion of anthropogenic debris represents an important threat to marine turtle populations. Information has been limited to inventories of debris ingested and its consequences, but why ingestion occurs and the conditions that enable it are less understood. Here we report on the occurrence of plastic ingestion in young green turtles (Chelonia mydas) inhabiting the Río de la Plata (SW Atlantic). This estuarine area is characterized by a frontal system that accumulates anthropogenic debris. We explored exposure of green turtles to plastic and its ingestion via debris distribution, habitat use and digestive tract examination. Results indicated that there is considerable overlap of frontal accumulated plastic and core foraging areas of the animals. Exposure results in ingestion, as shown by the high frequency of plastic found in the digestive tracts. The Río de la Plata estuarine front is an area of conservation concern for young green turtles.
ISSN:0025-326X
1879-3363
DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.11.012