The Relationship of Adverse Childhood Experiences to PTSD, Depression, Poly-Drug Use and Suicide Attempt in Reservation-Based Native American Adolescents and Young Adults

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with numerous risk behaviors and mental health outcomes among youth. This study examines the relationship between the number of types of exposures to ACEs and risk behaviors and mental health outcomes among reservation-based Native Americans. In 20...

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Veröffentlicht in:	American journal of community psychology 2015-06, Vol.55 (3-4), p.411-421
Hauptverfasser:	Brockie, Teresa N., Dana-Sacco, Gail, Wallen, Gwenyth R., Wilcox, Holly C., Campbell, Jacquelyn C.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adverse childhood experiences Behavioral Science and Psychology Child Abuse - ethnology Child Abuse - psychology Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data Child Abuse, Sexual - ethnology Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Child Abuse, Sexual - statistics & numerical data Child psychology Clinical Psychology Community and Environmental Psychology Depression - epidemiology Depression - ethnology Depression - etiology Depression - psychology Drug use Female Health Psychology Historical loss associated symptoms Humans Indians, North American - psychology Indians, North American - statistics & numerical data Male Mental depression Mental health Native American Native North Americans Original Article Perceived discrimination Personality and Social Psychology Post traumatic stress disorder Psychology Public Health Reservation-based Risk behavior Risk Factors Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - ethnology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Substance-Related Disorders - ethnology Substance-Related Disorders - etiology Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Suicide, Attempted - ethnology Suicide, Attempted - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires United States - epidemiology Young Adult Young adults Youth
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Zusammenfassung:	Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with numerous risk behaviors and mental health outcomes among youth. This study examines the relationship between the number of types of exposures to ACEs and risk behaviors and mental health outcomes among reservation-based Native Americans. In 2011, data were collected from Native American (N = 288; 15–24 years of age) tribal members from a remote plains reservation using an anonymous web-based questionnaire. We analyzed the relationship between six ACEs, emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, physical and emotional neglect, witness to intimate partner violence, for those
ISSN:	0091-0562 1573-2770
DOI:	10.1007/s10464-015-9721-3