The total chromatic number of split-indifference graphs

The total chromatic number of a graph G, χT(G), is the least number of colours sufficient to colour the vertices and edges of a graph such that no incident or adjacent elements (vertices or edges) receive the same colour. The Total Colouring Conjecture (TCC) states that every simple graph G has χT(G...

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Veröffentlicht in:Discrete mathematics 2012-09, Vol.312 (17), p.2690-2693
Hauptverfasser: Campos, C.N., de Figueiredo, C.H., Machado, R., de Mello, C.P.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The total chromatic number of a graph G, χT(G), is the least number of colours sufficient to colour the vertices and edges of a graph such that no incident or adjacent elements (vertices or edges) receive the same colour. The Total Colouring Conjecture (TCC) states that every simple graph G has χT(G)≤Δ(G)+2, and it is a challenging open problem in Graph Theory. For both split graphs and indifference graphs, the TCC holds, and χT(G)=Δ(G)+1 when Δ(G) is even. For a split-indifference graph G with odd Δ(G), we give conditions for its total chromatic number to be Δ(G)+2, and we build a (Δ(G)+1)-total colouring otherwise. Also, we pose a conjecture for a class of graphs that generalizes split-indifference graphs.
ISSN:0012-365X
1872-681X
DOI:10.1016/j.disc.2012.01.019