Trust in the CODA model: Opinion dynamics and the reliability of other agents

A model for the joint evolution of opinions and how much the agents trust each other is presented, using the framework of the Continuous Opinions and Discrete Actions (CODA) model. Instead of a fixed probability that the other agents will decide in the favor of the best choice, each agent considers...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics letters. A 2013-11, Vol.377 (37), p.2333-2339
1. Verfasser: Martins, André C.R.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A model for the joint evolution of opinions and how much the agents trust each other is presented, using the framework of the Continuous Opinions and Discrete Actions (CODA) model. Instead of a fixed probability that the other agents will decide in the favor of the best choice, each agent considers that other agents might be one of two types: trustworthy or untrustworthy. Each agent its opinion and also the probability for each one of the other agents it interacts with being trustworthy. The dynamics of opinions and the evolution of the trust between the agents are studied. Clear evidences of the existence of two phases, one with strong polarization and the other tending to agreement, are observed. The transition shows signs of being a first-order transition. This happens despite the fact that the trust network evolves much slower than the opinion on the central issue. •The CODA model for opinion dynamics is altered, with the introduction of trust effects.•Trust is dynamically updated together with the opinion.•Two phases are observed, disagreement or consensus appearing depending on the parameters.•When there is more trust, consensus is more easily achieved.•Opinion evolves much faster than the trust matrix.
ISSN:0375-9601
1873-2429
DOI:10.1016/j.physleta.2013.07.007