Implementing a topological quantum model using a cavity lattice

Kitaev model has both Abelian and non-Abelian anyonic excitations. It can act as a starting point for topological quantum compu- tation. However, this model Hamiltonian is difficult to implement in natural condensed matter systems. Here we propose a quantum simulation scheme by constructing the Kita...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science China. Physics, mechanics & astronomy mechanics & astronomy, 2012-09, Vol.55 (9), p.1549-1556
Hauptverfasser: Xiang, ZeLiang, Yu, Ting, Zhang, WenXian, Hu, XueDong, You, JianQiang
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Kitaev model has both Abelian and non-Abelian anyonic excitations. It can act as a starting point for topological quantum compu- tation. However, this model Hamiltonian is difficult to implement in natural condensed matter systems. Here we propose a quantum simulation scheme by constructing the Kitaev model Hamiltonian in a lattice of coupled cavities with embedded A-type three-level atoms. In this scheme, several parameters are tunable, for example, via external laser fields. Importantly, our scheme is based on currently existing technologies and it provides a feasible way of realizing the Kitaev model to explore topological excitations.
ISSN:1674-7348
1869-1927
DOI:10.1007/s11433-012-4864-9