EEG predictors of outcome in patients with disorders of consciousness admitted for intensive rehabilitation

Highlights • EEG amplitude, frequency, and reactivity are related to clinical outcomes in patients with severe disorders of consciousness. • Their prognostic value increases if they are combined with a new Amplitude–Frequency–Reactivity score. • Standard EEG descriptors are useful to define a progno...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Clinical neurophysiology 2015-05, Vol.126 (5), p.959-966
Hauptverfasser:	Bagnato, Sergio, Boccagni, Cristina, Sant’Angelo, Antonino, Prestandrea, Caterina, Mazzilli, Roberta, Galardi, Giuseppe
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Aged Alpha Rhythm Coma - diagnosis Coma - physiopathology Coma - rehabilitation Delta Rhythm EEG amplitude EEG frequency EEG reactivity EEG scale Electroencephalography Female Humans Male Middle Aged Minimally conscious state (MCS) Neurology Persistent Vegetative State - diagnosis Persistent Vegetative State - physiopathology Persistent Vegetative State - rehabilitation Predictive Value of Tests Prognosis Retrospective Studies Unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) Vegetative state
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • EEG amplitude, frequency, and reactivity are related to clinical outcomes in patients with severe disorders of consciousness. • Their prognostic value increases if they are combined with a new Amplitude–Frequency–Reactivity score. • Standard EEG descriptors are useful to define a prognosis in patients with disorders of consciousness.
ISSN:	1388-2457 1872-8952
DOI:	10.1016/j.clinph.2014.08.005