Distribution of TRPV1 and TRPV2 in the human stellate ganglion and spinal cord

•TRPV1 and TRPV2 channels are multimodal sensors.•Sympathetic neurons in human stellate ganglion contained TRPV1 and TRPV2.•Sympathetic neurons were surrounded by TRPV2-containing nerve fibers.•Lateral horn neurons in human spinal cord have TRPV2.•There is TRPV1- or TRPV2-containing sympathetic path...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2015-03, Vol.590, p.6-11
Hauptverfasser: Kokubun, Souichi, Sato, Tadasu, Ogawa, Chikara, Kudo, Kai, Goto, Koju, Fujii, Yuki, Shimizu, Yoshinaka, Ichikawa, Hiroyuki
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container_issue
container_start_page 6
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 590
creator Kokubun, Souichi
Sato, Tadasu
Ogawa, Chikara
Kudo, Kai
Goto, Koju
Fujii, Yuki
Shimizu, Yoshinaka
Ichikawa, Hiroyuki
description •TRPV1 and TRPV2 channels are multimodal sensors.•Sympathetic neurons in human stellate ganglion contained TRPV1 and TRPV2.•Sympathetic neurons were surrounded by TRPV2-containing nerve fibers.•Lateral horn neurons in human spinal cord have TRPV2.•There is TRPV1- or TRPV2-containing sympathetic pathway in stellate ganglion and spinal cord. Immunohistochemistry for the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) and 2 (TRPV2) was performed on the stellate ganglion and spinal cord in human cadavers. In the stellate ganglion, 25.3% and 16.2% of sympathetic neurons contained TRPV1- and TRPV2-immunoreactivity, respectively. The cell size analysis also demonstrated that proportion of TRPV1- or TRPV2-immunoreactive (-IR) neurons among large (>600μm2) sympathetic neurons (TRPV1, 30.7%; TRPV2, 27.0%) was higher than among small (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neulet.2015.01.074
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Immunohistochemistry for the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) and 2 (TRPV2) was performed on the stellate ganglion and spinal cord in human cadavers. In the stellate ganglion, 25.3% and 16.2% of sympathetic neurons contained TRPV1- and TRPV2-immunoreactivity, respectively. The cell size analysis also demonstrated that proportion of TRPV1- or TRPV2-immunoreactive (-IR) neurons among large (&gt;600μm2) sympathetic neurons (TRPV1, 30.7%; TRPV2, 27.0%) was higher than among small (&lt;600μm2) sympathetic neurons (TRPV1, 22.0%; TRPV2, 13.6%). The present study also demonstrated that 10.0% of sympathetic neurons in the stellate ganglion had pericellular TRPV2-IR nerve fibers. Fourteen percent of large neurons and 7.8% of small neurons were surrounded by TRPV2-IR nerve fibers. TRPV2-immunoreactivity was also detected in about 40% of neuronal cell bodies with pericellular TRPV2-IR nerve fibers. In the lateral horn of the human thoracic spinal cord, TRPV2-immunoreactivity was expressed by some neurons and many varicose fibers surrounding TRPV2-immunonegative neurons. TRPV2-IR pericellular fibers in the stellate ganglion may originate from the lateral horn of the spinal cord. 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Immunohistochemistry for the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) and 2 (TRPV2) was performed on the stellate ganglion and spinal cord in human cadavers. In the stellate ganglion, 25.3% and 16.2% of sympathetic neurons contained TRPV1- and TRPV2-immunoreactivity, respectively. The cell size analysis also demonstrated that proportion of TRPV1- or TRPV2-immunoreactive (-IR) neurons among large (&gt;600μm2) sympathetic neurons (TRPV1, 30.7%; TRPV2, 27.0%) was higher than among small (&lt;600μm2) sympathetic neurons (TRPV1, 22.0%; TRPV2, 13.6%). The present study also demonstrated that 10.0% of sympathetic neurons in the stellate ganglion had pericellular TRPV2-IR nerve fibers. Fourteen percent of large neurons and 7.8% of small neurons were surrounded by TRPV2-IR nerve fibers. TRPV2-immunoreactivity was also detected in about 40% of neuronal cell bodies with pericellular TRPV2-IR nerve fibers. In the lateral horn of the human thoracic spinal cord, TRPV2-immunoreactivity was expressed by some neurons and many varicose fibers surrounding TRPV2-immunonegative neurons. TRPV2-IR pericellular fibers in the stellate ganglion may originate from the lateral horn of the spinal cord. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cell Size
Female
Human
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Nerve Fibers - metabolism
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - metabolism
Organ Specificity
Spinal cord
Spinal Cord - metabolism
Stellate ganglion
Stellate Ganglion - metabolism
TRPV Cation Channels - metabolism
TRPV1
TRPV2
title Distribution of TRPV1 and TRPV2 in the human stellate ganglion and spinal cord
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