Nucleophilic Intermolecular Chemistry and Reactivity of Dimethylcarbene

Experimental and computational studies find that dimethylcarbene (DMC), the parent dialkylcarbene, is both predicted to be and functions as a very reactive nucleophilic carbene in addition reactions with five simple alkenes. Activation energies and enthalpies for DMC additions to 2-ethyl-1-butene an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2015-02, Vol.137 (7), p.2730-2737
Hauptverfasser: Cang, Hui, Moss, Robert A, Krogh-Jespersen, Karsten
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Experimental and computational studies find that dimethylcarbene (DMC), the parent dialkylcarbene, is both predicted to be and functions as a very reactive nucleophilic carbene in addition reactions with five simple alkenes. Activation energies and enthalpies for DMC additions to 2-ethyl-1-butene and methyl acrylate are computed and observed to be negative.
ISSN:0002-7863
1520-5126
DOI:10.1021/ja513024j