Interactions of a hybrid insulin/insulin-like growth factor-I analog with chimeric insulin/type I insulin-like growth factor receptors

We have examined, by use of a hybrid insulin/insulin-like growth factor-I analog and chimeric insulin/type I insulin-like growth factor receptors, the interplay between ligand and receptor structure in determining the affinity and specificity of hormone-receptor interactions in the insulin and insul...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1993-02, Vol.268 (5), p.3044-3047
Hauptverfasser: SCHÄFFER, L, KJELDSEN, T, ANDERSEN, A. S, WIBERG, F. C, LARSEN, U. D, CARA, J. F, MIRMIRA, R. G, NAKAGAWA, S. H, TAGER, H. S
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container_end_page 3047
container_issue 5
container_start_page 3044
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 268
creator SCHÄFFER, L
KJELDSEN, T
ANDERSEN, A. S
WIBERG, F. C
LARSEN, U. D
CARA, J. F
MIRMIRA, R. G
NAKAGAWA, S. H
TAGER, H. S
description We have examined, by use of a hybrid insulin/insulin-like growth factor-I analog and chimeric insulin/type I insulin-like growth factor receptors, the interplay between ligand and receptor structure in determining the affinity and specificity of hormone-receptor interactions in the insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I systems. Our findings, obtained through the study of radiolabeled peptide binding to detergent-solubilized full-length receptors and to soluble truncated receptors, show that (a) the two-chain hybrid analog exhibits significant cross-reactivity with both receptor systems, (b) the exchange of appropriate domains in chimeric receptors enhances the receptor binding affinity of the analog by 3.5-21-fold, and (c) the affinity of the hybrid analog for the chimeric receptors actually exceeds that of either natural insulin or natural insulin-like growth factor-I. We conclude that the specificity-conferring domains of the insulin and type I insulin-like growth factor receptors reside in different regions of a common binding site, and that the exchange of domains between pairs of related hormones and between pairs of related receptors can yield new ligand-receptor systems with significantly altered affinities and selectivities.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53656-5
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Prostaglandin receptors</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hybrids</topic><topic>insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - genetics</topic><topic>Insulin - metabolism</topic><topic>insulin-like growth factor I</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</topic><topic>interaction</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Ligands</topic><topic>Models, Structural</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Protein Multimerization</topic><topic>Receptor, IGF Type 1 - genetics</topic><topic>Receptor, IGF Type 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>receptors</topic><topic>Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Sequence Deletion</topic><topic>specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SCHÄFFER, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KJELDSEN, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANDERSEN, A. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WIBERG, F. 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C</au><au>LARSEN, U. D</au><au>CARA, J. F</au><au>MIRMIRA, R. G</au><au>NAKAGAWA, S. H</au><au>TAGER, H. S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interactions of a hybrid insulin/insulin-like growth factor-I analog with chimeric insulin/type I insulin-like growth factor receptors</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of biological chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Biol Chem</addtitle><date>1993-02-15</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>268</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>3044</spage><epage>3047</epage><pages>3044-3047</pages><issn>0021-9258</issn><eissn>1083-351X</eissn><coden>JBCHA3</coden><abstract>We have examined, by use of a hybrid insulin/insulin-like growth factor-I analog and chimeric insulin/type I insulin-like growth factor receptors, the interplay between ligand and receptor structure in determining the affinity and specificity of hormone-receptor interactions in the insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I systems. 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We conclude that the specificity-conferring domains of the insulin and type I insulin-like growth factor receptors reside in different regions of a common binding site, and that the exchange of domains between pairs of related hormones and between pairs of related receptors can yield new ligand-receptor systems with significantly altered affinities and selectivities.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology</pub><pmid>8428981</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53656-5</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof The Journal of biological chemistry, 1993-02, Vol.268 (5), p.3044-3047
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects binding
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Cell receptors
Cell structures and functions
chimeras
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hormone receptors. Growth factor receptors. Cytokine receptors. Prostaglandin receptors
Humans
hybrids
insulin
Insulin - genetics
Insulin - metabolism
insulin-like growth factor I
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
interaction
Kinetics
Ligands
Models, Structural
Molecular and cellular biology
Protein Multimerization
Receptor, IGF Type 1 - genetics
Receptor, IGF Type 1 - metabolism
receptors
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Sequence Deletion
specificity
title Interactions of a hybrid insulin/insulin-like growth factor-I analog with chimeric insulin/type I insulin-like growth factor receptors
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