Three dimensional orientation angle distribution counting and calculation for the mechanical properties of aligned carbon nanotube/epoxy composites
This paper presents effects of carbon nanotube (CNT) orientation angle distribution on elastic moduli of aligned CNT/epoxy composites that were fabricated with various volume fractions using hot-melt prepreg method. Tensile testing was conducted to evaluate the composites’ mechanical properties. The...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing Applied science and manufacturing, 2014-10, Vol.65, p.1-9 |
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| container_title | Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing |
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| creator | Tsuda, Terumasa Ogasawara, Toshio Moon, Sook-Young Nakamoto, Kengo Takeda, Nobuo Shimamura, Yoshinobu Inoue, Yoku |
| description | This paper presents effects of carbon nanotube (CNT) orientation angle distribution on elastic moduli of aligned CNT/epoxy composites that were fabricated with various volume fractions using hot-melt prepreg method. Tensile testing was conducted to evaluate the composites’ mechanical properties. The composites’ Young’s moduli increased with increasing CNT volume fraction. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed CNT orientation angle distribution data for the surface and through-thickness planes. The standard deviation of CNT orientation angle distribution was about 30° for the surface, and 22.5° for the through-thickness plane. The effective Young’s modulus of CNT was estimated using the equivalent inclusion theory (Eshelby/Mori–Tanaka theory) incorporating a three-dimensional CNT orientation distribution function. The CNT Young’s modulus was approximately 800GPa, which agrees with reported theoretical and experimental values. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.05.009 |
| format | Article |
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Tensile testing was conducted to evaluate the composites’ mechanical properties. The composites’ Young’s moduli increased with increasing CNT volume fraction. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed CNT orientation angle distribution data for the surface and through-thickness planes. The standard deviation of CNT orientation angle distribution was about 30° for the surface, and 22.5° for the through-thickness plane. The effective Young’s modulus of CNT was estimated using the equivalent inclusion theory (Eshelby/Mori–Tanaka theory) incorporating a three-dimensional CNT orientation distribution function. The CNT Young’s modulus was approximately 800GPa, which agrees with reported theoretical and experimental values.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-835X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-5840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.05.009</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>A. Nanostructures ; A. 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Part A, Applied science and manufacturing</title><description>This paper presents effects of carbon nanotube (CNT) orientation angle distribution on elastic moduli of aligned CNT/epoxy composites that were fabricated with various volume fractions using hot-melt prepreg method. Tensile testing was conducted to evaluate the composites’ mechanical properties. The composites’ Young’s moduli increased with increasing CNT volume fraction. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed CNT orientation angle distribution data for the surface and through-thickness planes. The standard deviation of CNT orientation angle distribution was about 30° for the surface, and 22.5° for the through-thickness plane. The effective Young’s modulus of CNT was estimated using the equivalent inclusion theory (Eshelby/Mori–Tanaka theory) incorporating a three-dimensional CNT orientation distribution function. The CNT Young’s modulus was approximately 800GPa, which agrees with reported theoretical and experimental values.</description><subject>A. Nanostructures</subject><subject>A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>B. Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>Laminates</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Modulus of elasticity</subject><subject>Orientation</subject><subject>Planes</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Three dimensional</subject><subject>Volume fraction</subject><issn>1359-835X</issn><issn>1878-5840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkcFu1DAQhiMEUkvpO5gDEpekdpw4zhGtoCBV4lKk3qyxM971KrGD7SD6HLxwvWwFHDl57P-bGc_8VfWW0YZRJm6OjQnLGpLLmKBpKesa2jeUji-qSyYHWfeyoy9LzPuxlrx_uKhep3SklHI-ssvq1_0hIpLJLeiTCx5mEqJDnyGXGwG_n09qytHp7feTCZvPzu-LNhEDs9nmM2tDJPmAZEFzAO-KRNYYVozZYSLBEpjd3uMpKerCe_AhbxpvcA0_H8nfOd5UryzMCa-fz6vq26eP97vP9d3X2y-7D3e16WWba7BTN3LGBAjadlxI2wopRWdxsLTXLTUgxThp0WujB9DacCkQppHqQdNJ8Kvq_blu-eb3DVNWi0sG5xk8hi0pJrqWs6FjbUHHM2piSCmiVWt0C8RHxag6GaGO6h8j1MkIRXtVjCi5757bQCpLsRG8celPgVYKOQo-FG535rDM_MNhVMkUJwxOLqLJagruP7o9AXZDqlc</recordid><startdate>20141001</startdate><enddate>20141001</enddate><creator>Tsuda, Terumasa</creator><creator>Ogasawara, Toshio</creator><creator>Moon, Sook-Young</creator><creator>Nakamoto, Kengo</creator><creator>Takeda, Nobuo</creator><creator>Shimamura, Yoshinobu</creator><creator>Inoue, Yoku</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141001</creationdate><title>Three dimensional orientation angle distribution counting and calculation for the mechanical properties of aligned carbon nanotube/epoxy composites</title><author>Tsuda, Terumasa ; Ogasawara, Toshio ; Moon, Sook-Young ; Nakamoto, Kengo ; Takeda, Nobuo ; Shimamura, Yoshinobu ; Inoue, Yoku</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c582t-afd493116a6024368f268864fe7f05b20ca869db65bcb7abbc386ead90b7b0d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>A. Nanostructures</topic><topic>A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>B. 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| ispartof | Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing, 2014-10, Vol.65, p.1-9 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | A. Nanostructures A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs) Applied sciences B. Mechanical properties Carbon nanotubes Exact sciences and technology Forms of application and semi-finished materials Laminates Mechanical properties Modulus of elasticity Orientation Planes Polymer industry, paints, wood Scanning electron microscopy Technology of polymers Three dimensional Volume fraction |
| title | Three dimensional orientation angle distribution counting and calculation for the mechanical properties of aligned carbon nanotube/epoxy composites |
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