Evidences that maternal swimming exercise improves antioxidant defenses and induces mitochondrial biogenesis in the brain of young Wistar rats

Highlights • Maternal exercise promotes metabolic programing in the offspring. • Cerebellum, parietal cortex, and hippocampus present increased antioxidant defenses. • Offspring brain presents increased reactive nitrogen species. • Maternal exercise elicited mitochondriogenesis in the brain of pups....

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Veröffentlicht in:	Neuroscience 2013-08, Vol.246, p.28-39
Hauptverfasser:	Marcelino, T.B, Longoni, A, Kudo, K.Y, Stone, V, RECH, A, de Assis, A.M, Scherer, E.B.S, da Cunha, M.J, Wyse, A.T.S, Pettenuzzo, L.F, Leipnitz, G, Matté, C
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Animals, Newborn antioxidants Antioxidants - metabolism Biological and medical sciences Brain - metabolism Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Male maternal swimming exercise Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial - physiology metabolic programing Mitochondria - metabolism mitochondrial biogenesis Neurology Organelle Biogenesis oxidative/nitrative stress Physical Conditioning, Animal - physiology Pregnancy Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - metabolism Rats Rats, Wistar redox status Swimming - physiology Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
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Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • Maternal exercise promotes metabolic programing in the offspring. • Cerebellum, parietal cortex, and hippocampus present increased antioxidant defenses. • Offspring brain presents increased reactive nitrogen species. • Maternal exercise elicited mitochondriogenesis in the brain of pups.
ISSN:	0306-4522 1873-7544
DOI:	10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.04.043