Air pollution and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Highlights • Type 2 diabetes risk afforded by air pollution has been less characterized. • We conducted a systematic review of studies on air pollution and diabetes risk. • Existing studies suggest an increased risk of diabetes with air pollution. • Effect were consistent in both cross-sectional and...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Diabetes research and clinical practice 2014-11, Vol.106 (2), p.161-172
Hauptverfasser:	Balti, Eric V, Echouffo-Tcheugui, Justin B, Yako, Yandiswa Y, Kengne, Andre P
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Air Pollutants - adverse effects Air pollution Air Pollution - adverse effects Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - etiology Endocrinology & Metabolism Gaseous pollutants Global Health Humans Incidence Inflammation Insulin resistance Particulate Matter Particulate matters pollutants Risk Factors Type 2 diabetes
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Highlights • Type 2 diabetes risk afforded by air pollution has been less characterized. • We conducted a systematic review of studies on air pollution and diabetes risk. • Existing studies suggest an increased risk of diabetes with air pollution. • Effect were consistent in both cross-sectional and cohort studies. • This finding may have implications for strategies to reduce diabetes risk.
ISSN:	0168-8227 1872-8227
DOI:	10.1016/j.diabres.2014.08.010