Characteristics of Albanian lagoons and their fisheries

Eight lagoon ecosystems in Albania, covering 10 900 ha, are described. All lagoons have been subjected to many hydrological modifications and drainage work, generally resulting in deleterious effects on their function and productivity. The average total yield of fisheries operating in these lagoons...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fisheries research 1996-07, Vol.27 (4), p.215-225
Hauptverfasser: Peja, Nikolla, Vaso, Andrian, Miho, Aleko, Rakaj, Ndoc, Crivelli, Alain J.
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container_end_page 225
container_issue 4
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container_title Fisheries research
container_volume 27
creator Peja, Nikolla
Vaso, Andrian
Miho, Aleko
Rakaj, Ndoc
Crivelli, Alain J.
description Eight lagoon ecosystems in Albania, covering 10 900 ha, are described. All lagoons have been subjected to many hydrological modifications and drainage work, generally resulting in deleterious effects on their function and productivity. The average total yield of fisheries operating in these lagoons was 48–77 kg ha −1 year −1 from 1986 to 1990. Grey mullet ( Mugil spp.), eels ( Anguilla anguilla L.), sea bass ( Dicentrachus labrax L.) and crabs ( Carcinus aestuarii Nardo) account for almost all of the catch. All these lagoon systems are more or less threatened in the long term by sedimentation, siltation of the channels connecting them to the sea, episodes of hypertrophic anoxia, and domestic and industrial pollution. Integrated management plans, also covering the catchment areas, could help to maintain proper functioning and promote sustainable development of these ecosystems.
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identifier ISSN: 0165-7836
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subjects ALBANIA
ALBANIE
ANGUILLA (GENERO)
ANGUILLA (GENRE)
ANGUILLA (GENUS)
Anguilla anguilla
CARCINUS
Carcinus aestuarii
DICENTRARCHUS LABRAX
FISHERIES
Fishery
Lagoon
LAGOONS
LAGUNAS
LAGUNE
Marine
MUGIL
PECHES
PESCA
RENDEMENT
RENDIMIENTO
Yield
YIELDS
title Characteristics of Albanian lagoons and their fisheries
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