Regional Differences in Geographical Distribution and Operational Benefits of Sports Stadiums in China

By applying the methods of literature review, questionnaire, and mathematical statistics, this paper comparatively analyzed the regional distribution of sports stadiums based on unit property and belonging system and exposed its different regional profits. It aimed to offer theoretical support and reference for the reform of the sports stadium management in China. The result showed that most of China's sports stadiums were public properties and supervised by the sports system. The proportion of enterprise and out-system sports stadiums in the eastern region was higher than that in the central and western regions. In the eastern region, the operational benefits of self-supporting sports stadiums were better than those of the full funding and balanced allocation sports stadiums. In the western region, the operational benefits were the opposite.