Catalytically active and hierarchically porous SAPO-11 zeolite synthesized in the presence of polyhexamethylene biguanidine
[Display omitted] •Hierarchically porous SAPO-11 zeolite (H-SAPO-11) was successfully synthesized.•Polyhexamethylene biguanidine (PHMB) was a low-cost and nontoxic mesoscale template.•Pt/H-SAPO-11 exhibits superior catalytic properties in hydroisomerization of n-dodecane. Hierarchically porous SAPO-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of colloid and interface science 2014-03, Vol.418 (418), p.193-199 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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•Hierarchically porous SAPO-11 zeolite (H-SAPO-11) was successfully synthesized.•Polyhexamethylene biguanidine (PHMB) was a low-cost and nontoxic mesoscale template.•Pt/H-SAPO-11 exhibits superior catalytic properties in hydroisomerization of n-dodecane.
Hierarchically porous SAPO-11 zeolite (H-SAPO-11) is rationally synthesized from a starting silicoaluminophosphate gel in the presence of polyhexamethylene biguanidine as a mesoscale template. The sample is well characterized by XRD, N2 sorption, SEM, TEM, NMR, XPS, NH3-TPD, and TG techniques. The results show that the sample obtained has good crystallinity, hierarchical porosity (mesopores at ca. 10nm and macropores at ca. 50–200nm), high BET surface area (226m2/g), large pore volume (0.25cm3/g), and abundant medium and strong acidic sites (0.36mmol/g). After loading Pt (0.5wt.%) on H-SAPO-11 by using wet impregnation method, catalytic hydroisomerization tests of n-dodecane show that the hierarchical Pt/SAPO-11 zeolite exhibits high conversion of n-dodecane and enhanced selectivity for branched products as well as reduced selectivity for cracking products, compared with conventional Pt/SAPO-11 zeolite. This phenomenon is reasonably attributed to the presence of hierarchical porosity, which is favorable for access of reactants on catalytically active sites. The improvement in catalytic performance in long-chain paraffin hydroisomerization over Pt/SAPO-11-based catalyst is of great importance for its industrial applications in the future. |
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ISSN: | 0021-9797 1095-7103 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.11.065 |