The impact of exercise on the cognitive functioning of healthy older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Highlights • Epidemiological research suggests that exercise benefits cognitive function. • Evidence from RCTs on the impact of exercise on cognitive function is inconsistent. • Combined exercise types such as Tai Chi may benefit executive functioning of older adults. • Differences in participant pr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ageing research reviews 2014-07, Vol.16, p.12-31
Hauptverfasser: Kelly, Michelle E, Loughrey, David, Lawlor, Brian A, Robertson, Ian H, Walsh, Cathal, Brennan, Sabina
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Highlights • Epidemiological research suggests that exercise benefits cognitive function. • Evidence from RCTs on the impact of exercise on cognitive function is inconsistent. • Combined exercise types such as Tai Chi may benefit executive functioning of older adults. • Differences in participant profiles and exercise programmes contribute to discrepancies. • Standardisation of research designs is required to achieve comparable results.
ISSN:1568-1637
1872-9649
DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2014.05.002