Sub-Kelvin Thermal Conductivity and Radioactivity of Some Useful Materials in Low Background Cryogenic Experiments

We present measurements of the thermal conductivity between 0.05 and 1 K, and radioactive contamination levels, for some thermally isolating materials. TIMET Ti 15-3-3-3, Mersen grade 2020 graphite, Vespel SP-1, Vespel SP-22, Vespel SCP-5000, Vespel SCP-5050, Graphlite CFRP, and a Kapton/epoxy compo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of low temperature physics 2014-08, Vol.176 (3-4), p.201-208
Hauptverfasser: Kellaris, N., Daal, M., Epland, M., Pepin, M., Kamaev, O., Cushman, P., Kramer, E., Sadoulet, B., Mirabolfathi, N., Golwala, S., Runyan, M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present measurements of the thermal conductivity between 0.05 and 1 K, and radioactive contamination levels, for some thermally isolating materials. TIMET Ti 15-3-3-3, Mersen grade 2020 graphite, Vespel SP-1, Vespel SP-22, Vespel SCP-5000, Vespel SCP-5050, Graphlite CFRP, and a Kapton/epoxy composite are all investigated. Thermal conductivities were measured using a single-heater longitudinal heat flow method. Material radioactivity was determined for the materials at a low background counting facility using a high-purity gamma detector and GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulations.
ISSN:0022-2291
1573-7357
DOI:10.1007/s10909-013-1048-6