Comparative study on the flame retarded efficiency of melamine phosphate, melamine phosphite and melamine hypophosphite on poly(butylene succinate) composites

The main aim of this work was to investigate the flame retarded efficiency of melamine phosphate (MP), melamine phosphite (MPi) and melamine hypophosphite (MHP) on poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) composites. The flame retardant, thermal degradation and combustion properties of PBS composites were cha...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Polymer degradation and stability 2014-07, Vol.105, p.248-256
Hauptverfasser:	Yang, Hongyu, Song, Lei, Tai, Qilong, Wang, Xin, Yu, Bin, Yuan, Yao, Hu, Yuan, Yuen, Richard K.K.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Applied sciences Combustion Composites Compounding ingredients Cone calorimeters Exact sciences and technology Fireproof agents Flame retarded efficiency Flame-retardant mechanism Forms of application and semi-finished materials Fourier transforms Infrared spectroscopy Melamine Particulate composites Phosphates Phosphorus valency Phosphorus-containing melamine salts Poly(butylene succinate) Polymer industry, paints, wood Technology of polymers Thermogravimetric analysis
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The main aim of this work was to investigate the flame retarded efficiency of melamine phosphate (MP), melamine phosphite (MPi) and melamine hypophosphite (MHP) on poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) composites. The flame retardant, thermal degradation and combustion properties of PBS composites were characterized by limiting oxygen index (LOI) test, vertical burning (UL-94) test, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and cone calorimeter (Cone), respectively. The LOI results showed that the LOI values followed the sequence of PBS/MP
ISSN:	0141-3910 1873-2321
DOI:	10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2014.04.021