Saurichthys (Pisces, Actinopterygii) teeth from the Lower Triassic of Spitsbergen, with comments on their stable isotope composition (δ13C and δ18O) and X−ray microtomography

A rich collection of exceptionally preserved Lower Triassic fossil fish remains obtained during the Polish Spitsbergen Expedition of 2005 includes many isolated teeth be− lieved to belong to a saurichthyid actinopterygian. Stable isotope analysis (δ 13 C and δ 18 O) of putative Saurichthys teeth fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polish polar research 2013-01, Vol.34 (1), p.23-38
Hauptverfasser: Błażejowski, Błażej, Duffin, Christopher J., Gieszcz, Piotr, Małkowski, Krzysztof, Binkowski, Marcin, Walczak, Michał, Mcdonald, Samuel A., Withers, Philip J.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A rich collection of exceptionally preserved Lower Triassic fossil fish remains obtained during the Polish Spitsbergen Expedition of 2005 includes many isolated teeth be− lieved to belong to a saurichthyid actinopterygian. Stable isotope analysis (δ 13 C and δ 18 O) of putative Saurichthys teeth from the Hornsund area (South Spitsbergen) acting as a paleoenvironmental proxy has permitted trophic−level reconstruction and comparison with other Lower Triassic fish teeth from the same location. The broader range of δ 13 C values ob− tained for durophagous teeth of the hybodont selachian, Lissodus, probably reflects its mi− gratory behaviour and perhaps a greater feeding diversity. X−ray microcomputed tomogra− phy (XMT), a non−destructive technique, is used for the first time in order to elucidate de− tails of tooth histology, the results of which suggest that the method has considerable poten− tial as a future analytical tool.
ISSN:0138-0338
2081-8262
DOI:10.2478/popore-2013-0007